La Organización Internacional para las Migraciones (OIM) en Costa Rica implementó la Matriz de Seguimiento de Desplazamiento (DTM, por sus siglas en inglés) con el objeto de compilar y analizar datos más precisos sobre personas venezolanas y sus vulnerabilidades en el país. La DTM facilita una comprensión amplia y especializada de la situación de las personas migrantes y refugiadas venezolanas en Costa Rica y sus necesidades en materia de integración, ello en el marco del Plan Regional de Respuesta a Refugiados y Migrantes (RMRP, por sus siglas en inglés) de la Plataforma de Coordinación Interagencial para Refugiados y Migrantes de Venezuela (R4V, por sus siglas en inglés). Los insumos producidos por la DTM permiten el desarrollo de iniciativas de asistencia para esta población.

El aumento en la llegada de personas ciudadanas venezolanas, así como los cambios en los patrones de migración, han conducido a un contexto migratorio en evolución en Costa Rica, que reeja una vulnerabilidad creciente. De acuerdo con estimaciones realizadas por la OIM en Costa Rica, para nales de mayo de 2022 había, aproximadamente, 30.615 personas venezolanas en el país.

Además, como parte del plan de atención en Costa Rica, la OIM, a través del Programa 800-Venezuela, busca facilitar la regularización de las personas migrantes venezolanas y su integración, caso por caso, ayudándoles a navegar por las instituciones y agencias gubernamentales pertinentes y proporcionando otras formas de asistencia humanitaria directa.

Severe monsoon weather since mid-June 2022 has affected up to 33 million people in the country. As of 6 September 2022, 81 districts have been officially declared as “calamity-hit” and 40 districts declared as “flood-affected”. Among 81 districts declared calamity, 32 districts are located in Balochistan Province, 23 districts are located in Sindh Province, 17 districts are located in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province, 6 districts are located in Gilgit Baltistan Province, and 3 districts are located in Punjab Province.

The cumulative impact of the floods from 14 June to 6 September shows a record of 1,343 fatalities and 12,720 injured. A total of 6,579 km of roads, 246 bridges and almost 1.7 million houses have been damaged. Additionally, 177,265 people have been rescued and 633,997 people are living in relief camps while many more are temporarily displaced and being hosted by other households.

At present, the total number of people temporarily displaced due to the floods is still unknown. 

Since 24 February 2022, refugees from Ukraine and Third Country Nationals (TCNs) have been fleeing to neighbouring countries as a result of the war. According to UNHCR and the Hungarian Government, 29,170 refugees from Ukraine and TCNs were registered in Hungary as of 06 September 2022.

This report is based on a survey on displacement patterns, needs and intentions, launched by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in Hungary. All interviews were conducted face-to-face by IOM’s DTM trained enumerators with adult refugees and other TCNs fleeing Ukraine. The analysis is based on 466 surveys collected between 01 and 31 August 2022.

Interviews were carried out in various locations, such as Budapest (133) and Záhony – Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County (333), and in various settings, including border crossing and transit points (e.g., train stations), the Help Centre (run by the Budapest Municipality and IOM), private and collective accommodations, and the IOM Office.

This snapshot summarizes available data on Bangladeshi nationals’ presence in Lebanon. The first page visualizes on a map the number of Bangladeshi nationals quantified by IOM’s Migrant Presence Monitoring (MPM) Round 1 of data collection that took place between October 2020 and June 2021 across Lebanon. The second page presents the data in a table by governorate and district. The MPM baseline assessment is designed to systematically assess, through a series of MPM Rounds, cadastres (Admin 3 areas) in Lebanon to quantify the presence of migrants per this administrative area to support operational assistance, coordination, and planning. Data collection is based on estimations received from Key Informants (KI) who are mostly composed of Mukhtars, local authorities of these areas, and Municipality officials. The full report can be accessed here. The snapshot is part of the outputs of IOM’s EU-funded Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) project “Regional Evidence for Migration Analysis and Policy” (REMAP) in Bangladesh. The objective of DTM REMAP is to strengthen the evidence-based formulation and implementation of humanitarian and development policy and programming on migration and forced displacement in Afghanistan, Bangladesh, the Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq and Pakistan.

As a subcomponent of the Mobility Tracking methodology (Round Four), the Emergency Event Tracking (EET) tool is deployed to track sudden displacement, provide more frequent updates on the scale of displacement, and quantify the affected population when needed.

During the reporting period (31 August to 14 September 2022), a total of 169 movements were recorded - 129 arrivals (6,528 individuals), 25 departures (1,807 individuals), 3 transits (505 individuals), and 11 returns (2,501 individuals). The largest arrival movements were recorded in Quissanga (1,480 individuals), Meluco (1,116 individuals), Metuge (1,091 individuals), Chiure (946 individuals) and Mueda (549 individuals). The largest departure movement was recorded in Mueda (801 individuals) and Chiure (375 individuals). The largest transit movement was observed in Mueda (487 individuals). The largest return movement were observed in Montepuez (2,081 individuals) and Muidumbe (254 individuals). Of the total population, 35 per cent of mobile groups were displaced for the first time, and 29 per cent for a second time and 36 per cent were displaced at least three times.

IOM Yemen DTM’s Rapid Displacement Tracking (RDT) tool collects data on estimated numbers of households forced to flee on a daily basis from their locations of origin or displacement, allowing for regular reporting of new displacements in terms of estimated numbers, geography, and needs. It also tracks returnees who returned to their location of origin.

From 1 January to 17 September 2022, IOM Yemen DTM tracked 8,805 households (HH) (52,830 Individuals) who experienced displacement at least once.

Between 11 and 17 September 2022, IOM Yemen DTM tracked 48 households (288 individuals) displaced at least once. The majority of people moved into/within the following governorates and districts:

• Marib (34 HHs) – Marib City (17 HHs), Harib (12 HHs), Marib (5 HHs) districts. Most displacements in the governorate originated from Shabwah and Marib.
• Al Hodeidah (5 HHs) – Hays (5 HHs) district. Most displacements in the governorate originated from Taiz.
• Taiz (4 HHs) – Al Mudhaffar (2 HHs), Al Waziyah (1 HH), Jabal Habashi (1 HH) districts.          Most displacements in the governorate originated from Taiz and Al Hodeidah.

The majority of people moved from the following governorates and districts:   

• Shabwah (14 HHs) – Ataq (14 HHs) district.            
• Marib (12 HHs) – Harib (12 HHs) district.               
• Taiz (9 HHs) – Maqbanah (4 HHs), Jabal Habashi (2 HHs), Al Maafer (2 HHs) districts.

This report is composed of a set of maps presenting the different migration phenomena and trends in Chad. It describes the various population movements recorded from, to and within Chadian territory and profiles the populations on the move.

The types of mobility covered in this paper include socioeconomic movements; movements of Chadians abroad and of foreign nationals in Chad; transhumance; forced displacement and IOM-facilitated returns. Often, these different mobilities intersect and intertwine. This report attempts to highlight this link and to better understand the related dynamics.

This report is the result of a compilation of various databases, reports from different information sources and testimonies collected directly from mobile populations or key informants. The sources are indicated on each page.

While it can’t be considered complete or representative, the report provides a general picture of the migration situation in Chad.