Assessment Report

This report provides insights into the profiles, experiences and journeys of Syrian nationals transiting through the Republic of Serbia. Data was collected from 4 October to 19 October 2023 together with the Commissariat for Refugees and Migrants of the Republic of Serbia (KIRS).

IOM interviewed 103 Syrian nationals in five reception centres (TC Sombor, TC Preševo, AC Krnjača, TC Kikinda and TC Pirot) across the country.

Overview

From 15 April 2023, armed clashes erupted between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in multiple cities across Sudan. Clashes initially took place in cities across Northern and Khartoum states, later spreading across the Darfur and Kordofan regions.

This report presents key results of assessments on the displacement situation in the West department, particularly in the Port-au-Prince Metropolitan Area (PAPMA).

In total, 146,584 persons are in internally displaced in this department, including 139,853 in the PAPMA. This represents a 7% increase in IDPs in the PAPMA. On the other hand, the proportion of IDPs in sites continues to increase, compared to that in host families: during round 3, of the total IDPs 38% were in sites; this percentage increased to 45% during round 4 and now to 58% during round 5.

ساهم تغير المناخ والتدهور البيئي في نزوح ما لا يقل عن 55,290 فردًا في المواقع التي قيمتها المنظمة الدولية للهجرة في وسط وجنوب العراق بين يناير 2016 وأكتوبر 2022. ويمثل هذا ما يقدر بنحو 15 في المائة من السكان الأصليين الذين كانوا يقيمون في هذه المواقع. بمعنى آخر، نزح أكثر من شخص واحد من كل 10 أشخاص من هذه المواقع خلال السنوات الست الماضية. ونظرًا للارتفاع الملحوظ في الهجرة البيئية في عام 2022، فمن المتوقع أن يتفاقم هذا الاتجاه، لا سيما في ظل عدم وجود استراتيجيات كافية للتخفيف والتكيف.

ومن أجل فهم الأسباب الجذرية لهذه الحركات بشكل أفضل، قامت مصفوفة تتبع النزوح التابعة للمنظمة الدولية للهجرة (IOM) بتطوير أداة لتقييم مدى تعرض الموقع للنزوح الناجم عن المناخ. قامت الأداة بقياس أربعة أبعاد: 1) الأحداث البيئية والحصول على المياه، 2) الخدمات والبنية التحتية، 3) سبل العيش وتدابير التخفيف و4) التوتر والصراع. يعرض هذا التقرير الموجز النتائج الرئيسية عبر هذه الأبعاد.

On 10 September 2023 Storm Daniel hit northeastern Libya, leading to substantial rainfall and sudden floods in the coastal areas and cities. The subsequent collapse of the Mansour and Derna dams severely compounded damages across Derna municipality.

As of October 2023, DTM estimates 44,862 IDPs were displaced across Libya due to the flooding. Out of these, Derna municipality hosts the highest number of IDPs, with 23,500 displaced as a result of the floods caused by Storm Daniel.

This dashboard shows the findings on IDP locations and needs for Derna municipality. The findings for all municipalities currently hosting IDPs due to floods can be accessed here: Libya — Impact of Storm Daniel: An Update on Displacement and Needs (November 2023).

In response to the Somalia’s severe drought beginning in November 2021, DTM Somalia launched an Emergency Trends Tracking (ETT) tool first in Gedo and Bay regions in 2022, and subsequently in Hiraan, Banadir and Middle Shabelle regions in 2023 to monitor drought related displacement trends and hotspots in support of operational planning. However, during the first half of 2023, conflict and flooding displacements have been significant. Therefore, DTM restructured its ETT tool to capture multi-shock displacements (drought, flood, conflict and other) from October 2023.

ETT is a crisis-based tool that tracks sudden displacement triggered by specific events or emerging crises. The objective of ETT is to help prioritize humanitarian response and to enable partners to deliver rapid assistance.

Ovaj izvještaj pruža uvide u profile, iskustva, potrebe, rute putovanja i namjere migranata koji su u tranzitu kroz Bosnu i Hercegovinu (BiH). Podaci su prikupljeni od 2. oktobra do 31 oktobra 2023.

IOM je proveo vježbu praćenja ruta u Republici Srpskoj, Kantonu Sarajevo, Posavskom kantonu, Tuzlanskom kantonu, Bosansko [1] podrinjskom kantonu i Unsko-sanskom kantonu kako bi pratio trendove ulazaka i izlazaka, te modalitete tranzita unutar BiH. IOM je također anketirao 1,076 migranata na aktivnim tranzitnim lokacijama kao što su autobuske stanice i ključne ulazne i izlazne lokacije širom zemlje, kao i u četiri tranzitna prihvatna centra u BiH (Lipa, Ušivak, Borići and Blažuj).

This report provides insights into the profiles, experiences, needs, routes travelled and intentions of migrants transiting through Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH). Data was collected from 2 October to 31 October 2023.

IOM carried out a route observation exercise in the Republika Srpska, Sarajevo Canton, Posavina Canton, Tuzla Canton, Bosnian-Podrinje Canton and Una Sana Canton to monitor trends in entries and exits as well as transit modalities within BiH. IOM also surveyed 1,076 migrants in active transit locations such as bus stops or at key entry and exit locations throughout the country as well as in four transit reception centres in BiH (Lipa, Ušivak, Borići and Blažuj).

This infographic presents the key findings from the Impact of Storm Daniel: An Update on Displacement and Needs Report. The data used in the report is from the mobility tracking component of the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) programme in Libya.

This publication presents DTM Libya’s analysis of the displacement situation in north eastern and west Libya following the impacts of Storm Daniel which made landfall in September 2023. The analysis utilizes DTM data collected in October 2023, and estimates that 44,862 persons (8,907 households) have been displaced due to the floods. The majority of IDPs (41,720 IDPs or 93%) are currently located in 18 municipalities across north eastern Libya and the remaining 3,142 IDPs (7%) are in the west. In addition, DTM estimates that 1,715 migrants have also been displaced as a result of the flooding, most of whom (1,690 migrants or 99%) are located in municipalities in north eastern Libya.

Derna municipality hosts the highest number of IDPs, with 23,500 displaced as a result of the floods caused by Storm Daniel. A separate dashboard showing findings on IDP locations and needs for Derna municipality can be accessed here: Libya — Impact of Storm Daniel: Displacement and Needs Update: Derna Municipality.