Haiti

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IDPs tracked

Displacement Movements

311,000
IDMC 2023

Data collection round

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IDP Population Trend

  • Administrative division with available number of displaced persons
  • Site assessed by DTM
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About Haiti

On January 12th 2010, an earthquake of 7.0 magnitude hit Haiti, resulting in the destruction of more than 300,000 buildings and the displacement of 1.5 million people. Following this destructive earthquake, and as the lead Camp Coordination/Camp Management agency, IOM took the initiative to develop a unified displacement data management process, called the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM). A comprehensive multi-sectoral tracking system was applied as a monitoring tool to track the IDP population on basic conditions in IDP sites, and camp-like settlements in support of the Emergency Shelter and Camp Coordination and Camp Management (E-Shelter/CCCM) Cluster and other humanitarian and recovery actors in Haiti. IOM implements the DTM in partnership with the Government of Haiti (GoH) through the Directorate of Civil Protection (DPC in French).

DTM has been adapted to the new context in the country to track humane mobility including displacement induced by gangs violence, forced returns of Haitians, migration with country in the region, especially with the Dominican Republic.

Current Donors
  • CERF
  • USAID
  • BHA
  • ECHO
  • Canada
Mobility Impact due to COVID-19 in Haiti

To better understand how COVID-19 affects global mobility, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) has been working to map the impacts on human mobility, at Global, Regional and Country level.


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Haiti — Border Monitoring Situation Report (2 March 2017)

8935 individuals were observed crossing the border into Haitian territory this week, of these 33 presumed unaccompanied minors were identified. 250 individuals declared having returned spontaneously to Haiti and 64 individuals claimed to have been deported into Haitian territory.

Haiti — Border Monitoring Situation Report (23 February 2017)

IOM recorded a cumulative total of 174,840 individuals comprising 106,241 households crossing the border into Haitian territory. 33.7% of these were female and 66.3% were male. 2,849 presumed unaccompanied minors were identified.

Haiti — Hurricane Matthew Displacement Report 4 (February 2017)

A total of 711 evacuation shelters were inventoried. Of these, the DTM teams profiled 423 shelters and registered 79 shelters. As of 14 February 2017, 47 evacuation shelters remained open, hosting an estimated 7,015 persons (representing 1,564 households).

Haiti — Border Monitoring Situation Report (17 February 2017)

IOM recorded a cumulative total of 173,208 individuals comprising 105,070 households crossing the border into Haitian territory, 33.8% of these were female and 66.2% were male. 2,824 presumed unaccompanied minors were identified.

Haiti — Border Monitoring Situation Report (9 February 2017)

IOM recorded a cumulative total of 171,749 individuals comprising 103,923 households crossing the border into Haitian territory, 33.8% of these were female and 66.2% were male. 2,805 presumed unaccompanied minors were identified.

Haiti — Border Monitoring Situation Report (2 February 2017)

IOM recorded a cumulative total of 169,986 individuals comprising 102,733 households crossing the border into Haitian territory. 33.8% of these were female and 66.2% were male. 2,772 presumed unaccompanied minors were identified.

Haiti — Border Monitoring Situation Report (19 January 2017)

Between 12—19 January 1,886 individuals were observed crossing the border into Haitian territory.

Haiti — Border Monitoring Situation Report (26 January 2017)

Cumulatively from the first week of June 2015 to 26 January 2017, 101,893 households representing 168,810 individuals have crossed the border into Haitian territory. 33.9% were female while 66.1% were male. 2,744 presumed unaccompanied minors were identified.

Haiti — Rapport de déplacement — Séisme 28 (Décembre 2016)

Un séisme de magnitude 7.0 a frappé Haiti le 12 janvier 2010. Celui-ci a causé la destruction de plus de 300,000 immeubles et le déplacement de 1.5 millions de personnes. Le rapport suivant présente le

Haiti — Earthquake Displacement Report 28 (December 2016)

More than 5 years after the devastating 12 January 2010 earthquake, an estimated 12,001 households, or 46,691 individuals are still residing in 31 IDP sites in the earthquake affected communes.

Haïti — Rapport de déplacement — Ouragan Matthew 3 (15 Décembre 2016)

L’Ouragan Mathieu, un ouragan de catégorie 4, a touché la partie occidentale d'Haïti le 4 Octobre 2016, causant de graves dommages dans la péninsule Sud du pays et les parties Nord du pays. À la suite de l'ouragan, de nombreux ménages se sont refugiés dans des centres d'évacuation dési

Haiti — Hurricane Matthew Displacement Report 3 (December 2016)

692 evacuation shelters have been inventoried. Of these, 349 have been assessed by DTM teams. Registration data is currently available for 76 sites. A total of 3,996 households (represending 17,748 individuals) have been registered in 76 evacuation centres.

Haïti — Rapport de déplacement — Ouragan Matthew 2 (8 Décembre 2016)

L’Ouragan Mathieu, un ouragan de catégorie 4, a touché la partie occidentale d'Haïti le 4 Octobre 2016, causant de graves dommages dans la péninsule Sud du pays et les parties Nord du pays. À la suite de l'ouragan, de nombreux ménages se sont refugiés dans des centres d'évacuation dési

Haiti — Hurricane Matthew Displacement Report 2 (8 December 2016)

692 evacuation shelters have been inventoried. Of these, 344 have been assessed by DTM teams. Registration data is currently available for 72 sites. A total of 3,594 households (representing 15,941 individuals) have been registered in 72 evacuation centres.

Haïti — Rapport de déplacement — Ouragan Matthew 1 (28 Novembre 2016)

L’Ouragan Mathieu, un ouragan de catégorie 4, a touché la partie occidentale d'Haïti le 4 Octobre 2016, causant de graves dommages dans la péninsule Sud du pays et les parties Nord du pays. À la suite de l'ouragan, de nombreux ménages se sont refugiés dans des centres d'évacuation désignés l

Haiti — Hurricane Matthew Displacement Report 1 (28 November 2016)

692 evacuation shelters have been inventories. Of these 254 have been assessed by DTM teams. Registration data is currently available for 61 sites. A total of 3,145 households (representing 14,217 individuals) have been registered in 61 evacuation centres.

Haiti — Hurricane Matthew Displacement Dashboard 2 (17 November 2016)

Following the passage of Hurricane Matthew over Haiti on 4 October 2016, IOM Haiti has launched its Displacement Tracking Matrix process.

Haiti — Hurricane Matthew Displacement Dashboard 1 (9 November 2016)

Following the passage of Hurricane Matthew over Haiti on 4 October 2016, IOM Haiti has launched its Displacement Tracking Matrix process.

Haiti — Rapport de déplacement — Séisme 27 (Septembre 2016)

Un séisme de magnitude 7.0 a frappé Haiti le 12 janvier 2010. Celui-ci a causé la destruction de plus de 300,000 immeubles et le déplacement de 1.5 millions de personnes. Le rapport suivant présente le

Haiti — Rapport de déplacement — Séisme 27 (Septembre 2016)

Un séisme de magnitude 7.0 a frappé Haiti le 12 janvier 2010. Celui-ci a causé la destruction de plus de 300,000 immeubles et le déplacement de 1.5 millions de personnes. Le rapport suivant présente le

Haiti — Border Monitoring Situation Report (3 November 2016)

Cumulatively since the first week of June 2015 until 3 November 2016, 89,039 households representing 149,493 individuals have crossed the border into Haitian territory. 34.1% were female while 65.9% were male. 2,362 presumed unaccompanied minors were identified.

Haiti — Earthquake Displacement Report 27 (September 2016)

More than 5 years after the devastating 12 January 2010 earthquake, an estimated 14,593 households, or 55,107 individuals are still residing in 31 IDP sites in the earthquake affected communes.

Haiti — Border Monitoring Situation Report (29 September 2016)

Cumulatively since the first week of June 2015 to 29 September 2016, 84,405 households representing 143,094 individuals have crossed the border into Haitian territory. 34.3% were female while 65.7% were male. 2,273 presumed unaccompanied minors were identified.

Haiti — Border Monitoring Situation Report (22 September 2016)

Cumulatively from the first week of June 2015 to 22 September 2016, 83,195 households representing 141,506 individuals have crossed the border into Haitian territory. 34.4% were female while 65.6% were male. 2,244 presumed unaccompanied minors were identified.


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