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Countries
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Data and Analysis
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Special Focus
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Crisis Responses
Somalia
Somalia
IDPs tracked
Displacement Movements
3,862,000
IDMC 2023
Data collection round
About Somalia
IOM Somalia Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) aims to collect, analysis and disseminate information on displacement. DTM is IOM’s information management system to track and monitor numbers, locations, movements, needs and vulnerabilities of displaced people. The data outputs, including reports, maps, datasets and online interactive resources, support responses in humanitarian crisis, evidence-based decision making, durable solutions programming and migration research. DTM Somalia was first launch in 2016.
Since the collapse of the Somali central government in 1991, Somalia has suffered a highly complex protracted conflict characterized by changing political dynamics and power shifts. Forced displacement remains an ongoing reality for people living in Somalia due to conflict, environmental hardships, combined with inadequate resource distribution that is often exacerbated by clan-based, ideological differences and land and natural resource competition. Natural hazards, including drought and flooding, combined with widespread security threats have caused one of the world’s largest displacement crises, with 3.8 million IDPs recorded at the end of 2022. Somalia also has a strategic geographical position on the eastern route, which connects the Horn of Africa to the Gulf countries, representing one of the most dangerous and frequented migration corridors in the world.
Current Donors
- EU
- ECHO
- BHA
- Canada
- JSB
- World Bank
Somalia – Transhumance Tracking Tool – (June 2023)
IOM Somalia is piloting the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) Transhumance Tracking Tool (TTT) system to provide regular and transparent data on pastoral mobility to contribute to the production, analysis and sharing of information to support evidence-based conflict prevention and mitigatio
Somalia – Transhumance Tracking Tool – (May 2023)
IOM Somalia is piloting the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) Transhumance Tracking Tool (TTT) system to provide regular and transparent data on pastoral mobility to contribute to the production, analysis and sharing of information to support evidence-based conflict prevention and mitigatio
Somalia – Transhumance Tracking Tool – (April 2023)
IOM Somalia is piloting the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) Transhumance Tracking Tool (TTT) system to provide regular and transparent data on pastoral mobility to contribute to the production, analysis and sharing of information to support evidence-based conflict prevention and mitigatio
Somalia – Transhumance Tracking Tool – (March 14 - March 31, 2023)
IOM Somalia is piloting the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) Transhumance Tracking Tool (TTT) system to provide regular and transparent data on pastoral mobility to contribute to the production, analysis and sharing of information to support evidence-based conflict prevention and mitigatio
Somalia — Border Point Flow Monitoring — (May 2023)
A total of 26,003 movements were observed in May 2023, representing 4 per cent decrease compared to February 2023 when 27,201 movements were observed during this period.
Somalia — Emergency Trend Tracking Round 66 — Gedo region — (Jun 03 — Jun 07, 2023)
There are 370,390 individuals currently displaced by drought in Gedo region. Since round 65 an estimated 3,726 IDPs arrived at the assessed settlements.
Somalia — Emergency Trend Tracking Round 65 — Gedo region — (May 27 — May 31, 2023)
There are 366,819 individuals currently displaced by drought in Gedo region. Since round 64 an estimated 4,077 IDPs arrived at the assessed settlements.
Somalia — Emergency Trend Tracking Round 64 — Gedo region — (May 20 — May 24, 2023)
There are 362,838 individuals currently displaced by drought in Gedo region.
Somalia — Emergency Trend Tracking Round 63 — Gedo region — (May 13 — May 17, 2023)
There are 358,620 individuals currently displaced by drought in Gedo region.
Somalia — Emergency Trend Tracking Round 62 — Gedo region — (May 06 — May 10, 2023)
There are 355,360 individuals currently displaced by drought in Gedo region.
Somalia — Border Point Flow Monitoring — (February 2023)
A total of 27,201 movements were observed in February 2023, representing a -5% decrease compared to 2022 when 28,717 movements were observed during the same period.
Somalia — Border Point Flow Monitoring — (January 2023)
A total of 34,554 movements were observed in January 2023, representing a 8% increase compared to 2022 when 31,960 movements were observed during the same period.
Somalia — Emergency Trend Tracking Round 61 — Gedo region — (Apr 29 — May 03, 2023)
There are 351,698 individuals currently displaced by drought in Gedo region.
Somalia — Emergency Trend Tracking Round 60 — Gedo region — (Apr 22 — Apr 26, 2023)
There are 347,679 individuals currently displaced by drought in Gedo region. Since round 59 an estimated 4,985 IDPs arrived at the assessed settlements.
Somalia — Emergency Trend Tracking Round 59 — Gedo region — (Apr 15 — Apr 19, 2023)
There are 343,213 individuals currently displaced by drought in Gedo region.
Somalia — Emergency Trend Tracking Round 58 — Gedo region — (Apr 08 — Apr 12, 2023)
There are 339,342 individuals currently displaced by drought in Gedo region. Since round 57 an estimated 3,437 IDPs arrived at the assessed settlements.
Somalia — Emergency Trend Tracking Round 57 — Gedo region — (Apr 01 — Apr 05, 2023)
There are 340,375 individuals currently displaced by drought in Gedo region. Since round 56 an estimated 7,598 IDPs arrived at the assessed settlements.
Somalia — Emergency Trend Tracking Round 56 — Gedo region — (Mar 25 — Mar 29, 2023)
There are 337,581 individuals currently displaced by drought in Gedo region.
Somalia – Countrywide Baseline 2 Atlas – Round 1 (Feb 2020 – Jan 2022)
Between February 2020 and January 2022, IOM DTM implemented its first round of Baseline 2 exercise in Somalia. Baseline 2, an area-based assessment, is the second step of Mobility Tracking implemented at settlement level and aims to quantify presence of population categories.
Somalia – Transhumance Tracking Tool – Overview (February 2023)
IOM Somalia is piloting the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) Transhumance Tracking Tool (TTT) system to provide regular and transparent data on pastoral mobility to contribute to the prod
Somalia — Emergency Trend Tracking Round 55 — Gedo region — (Mar 18 — Mar 22, 2023)
There are 332,117 individuals currently displaced by drought in Gedo region.
Somalia — Emergency Trend Tracking Round 54 — Gedo region — (Mar 11 — Mar 15, 2023)
There are 326,128 individuals currently displaced by drought in Gedo region.
Somalia — Emergency Trend Tracking Round 53 — Gedo region — (Mar 04 — Mar 08, 2023)
There are 322,060 individuals currently displaced by drought in Gedo region.
Somalia — Emergency Trend Tracking Round 52 — Gedo region — (Feb 25 — Mar 02, 2023)
There are 320,439 individuals currently displaced by drought in Gedo region.