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iomyemendtm@iom.int
Location
Yemen
Activity
  • Flow Monitoring
Period Covered
Jun 01 2024 -
Jun 30 2024

In June 2024, the IOM Yemen DTM tracked 1,820 migrants entering Yemen, an eight per cent increase from the total figure reported in the previous month (1,685 migrants). All migrants (100%) left from Bari Region in Somalia.

Among the total migrants recorded, 17 per cent were children, 24 per cent were women, and 59 per cent were men. 

Typically, Lahj serves as an entry point for migrants departing through Djibouti whereas Shabwah serves as an entry point for migrants departing through Somalia. During this reporting period, all migrants departed from Somalia to the coastal area of Shabwah Governorate. During the same period, no migrants departed from Djibouti to Lahj due to a military campaign in Lahj Governorate. The campaign aims at reducing and stopping the arrival of migrants by intercepting boats and detaining smugglers. Since it started in August 2023, the campaign resulted a near-zero arrival of migrant flow through this route in the subsequent months with a single exception in December 2023 when boat transported 110 migrants ashore.

The DTM team identified 3,556 Yemeni returnees in June 2024, an 11 per cent decrease compared to the number of returnees in May (4,010 individuals). Additionally, the team recorded a total of 267 migrants that were deported from Oman back to Deifen Point in Shahan district of Al Maharah Governorate, Yemen. All deported migrants from Oman were Ethiopian nationals.

While the worsening humanitarian crisis in Yemen has compelled some migrants to make the difficult decision to return to their home countries in the Horn of Africa, others have reportedly been deported by authorities. In June 2024, DTM recorded a total of 847 migrants leaving Yemen either voluntarily or deported by boat from Yemen. This group was composed of 89 per cent men, eight per cent women, and two per cent children.

Furthermore, in June 2024, the Djibouti DTM team reported a total of 642 migrants (92% men, 6% women, and 2% children) arrived in Djibouti from Yemen. These figures underscore the significant challenges migrants in Yemen face and the desperate circumstances that have led them to risk dangerous sea voyages. 

Population Groups

Migrants Present

Survey Methodology

Unit of Analysis Or Observation

Admin Area 2

Individual

Site or Location

Type of Survey or Assessment

Key Informant

Keywords

Geographical Scope Partial Coverage

Administrative boundaries with available data

The current dataset covers the following administrative boundaries

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Contact
IOM DTM Yemen, iomyemendtm@iom.int
Language
English
Location
Yemen
Period Covered
Jun 01 2024
Jun 30 2024
Activity
  • Flow Monitoring

نظرة عامة: يراقب سجل مراقبة التدفق للهجرة، وصول المهاجرين على طول الحدود الساحلية الجنوبية لليمن وإعادة المواطنين اليمنيين إلى وطنهم على طول حدودها الشمالية مع المملكة العربية السعودية لتحديد هويتهم. أنماط الهجرة المختلفة وتقديم تقديرات كمية لعدد المهاجرين غير النظاميين الذين يدخلون البلاد. ومن المهم أن نفهم أن نشرة الهجرة القسرية لا ترصد جميع تدفقات الهجرة في اليمن؛ وبدلا من ذلك، فإنه يوفر رؤى إرشادية حول اتجاهات الهجرة استنادا إلى العدد الإجمالي المعروف للمهاجرين الذين يصلون إلى نقاط مراقبة الهجرة خلال إطار زمني محدد.

ملخص النتائج: في يونيو 2024 ، تتبعت مصفوفة تتبع النزوح في اليمن التابعة للمنظمة الدولية للهجرة 1,820 مهاجرًا دخلوا اليمن، أي بزيادة قدرها ثمانية بالمائة عن العدد الإجمالي المبلغ عنه في الشهر السابق ( 1,685 مهاجرًا). غادر جميع المهاجرين ٪100 ) من منطقة باري في الصومال. (ومن بين إجمالي المهاجرين المسجلين، كان 17 في المائة أطفال، و 24 في المائة نساء، و 59 في المائة رجال.

وعادةً ما تكون لحج بمثابة نقطة دخول للمهاجرين المغادرين عبر جيبوتي، في حين تعد شبوة بمثابة نقطة دخول للمهاجرين المغادرين عبر الصومال. خلال الفترة المشمولة بالتقرير، غادر جميع المهاجرين الصومال إلى المنطقة الساحلية بمحافظة شبوة. وفي الفترة ذاتها، لم يغادر أي مهاجر من جيبوتي إلى لحج بسبب إجراءات تم اتخاذها من قبل السلطات الحكومية والتي ساهمت في الحد من نشاط المهربين في المنطقة. ومنذ تطبيق تلك الإجراءات اعتباراً من أغسطس 2023 ، فإن تدفق المهاجرين عبر هذا الطريق وصل الى قرابة الصفرفي الأشهر اللاحقة مع حالة استثناء واحدة في ديسمبر 2023 عندما نقل قارب 110مهاجرا إلى الشاطئ

حدد فريق مصفوفة تتبع النزوح 3,556 عائدًا يمنيًا في يونيو 2024 ، وهو ما يمثل انخفاضًا بنسبة 11 بالمائة مقارنة بعدد العائدين في مايو ( 4,010 أفراد). بالإضافة إلى ذلك، سجل الفريق ما مجموعه 267 مهاجرًا تم ترحيلهم من عمان إلى نقطة ديفن في مديرية شحن بمحافظة المهرة باليمن. وكان جميع المهاجرين المرحلين من عمان مواطنين إثيوبيين.

في حين أن الأزمة الإنسانية المتفاقمة في اليمن قد أجبرت بعض المهاجرين على اتخاذ القرار الصعب بالعودة إلى بلدانهم الأصلية في القرن الأفريقي، فقد ورد أن السلطات قامت بإعادة آخرين. في يونيو 2024 ، سجلت مصفوفة تتبع النزوح ما مجموعه 847 مهاجرًا غادروا اليمن إما طوعًا أو تم ترحيلهم بالقوارب من اليمن. وتتكون هذه المجموعة من 89 % رجال، و 8% نساء، و 2% أطفال. % علاوة على ذلك، في يونيو 2024 ، أفاد فريق مصفوفة تتبع النزوح في جيبوتي أن 642 مهاجرين ( 92 رجال، 6% نساء، 2% أطفال) وصلوا إلى جيبوتي من اليمن. وتؤكد هذه الأرقام التحديات الكبيرة التي يواجهها المهاجرون في اليمن والظروف اليائسة التي دفعتهم إلى المخاطرة برحلات بحرية خطيرة.

 

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IOM DTM Yemen, iomyemendtm@iom.int
Language
English
Location
Yemen
Period Covered
Jun 01 2024
Jun 30 2024
Activity
  • Flow Monitoring

OVERVIEW: The Flow Monitoring Registry (FMR) of the IOM Yemen Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) monitors the arrival of migrants along Yemen’s southern coastal border and the return of Yemeni nationals along its northern border with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) to identify migration patterns and provide quantitative estimates of the irregular migrant population entering the country. It’s crucial to understand that the FMR does not capture all migration ­flows in Yemen; instead, it provides indicative insights into migration trends based on a known total number of migrants arriving along monitored coast and land borders during the reporting period.


SUMMARY OF FINDINGS: In June 2024, the IOM Yemen DTM tracked 1,820 migrants entering Yemen, an eight per cent increase from the total ‑figure reported in the previous month (1,685 migrants). All migrants (100%) left from Bari Region in Somalia.

Among the total migrants recorded, 17 per cent were children, 24 per cent were women, and 59 per cent were men.

Typically, Lahj serves as an entry point for migrants departing through Djibouti whereas Shabwah serves as an entry point for migrants departing through Somalia. During this reporting period, all migrants departed from Somalia to the coastal area of Shabwah Governorate. During the same period, no migrants departed from Djibouti to Lahj due to measures taken by government authorities, which contributed to reducing the activity of smugglers in the Governorate. Since those measures were implemented, starting August 2023, the ­ow of migrants along this route has been nearly absentin the months that followed, with one exception in December 2023when a boat brought 110 migrants to shore.

The DTM team identied 3,556 Yemeni returnees in June 2024, an 11 per cent decrease compared to the number of returnees in May (4,010 individuals). Additionally, the team recorded a total of 267 migrants that were deported from Oman back to Deifen Point in Shahan district of Al Maharah Governorate, Yemen. All deported migrants from Oman were Ethiopian nationals.

While the worsening humanitarian crisis in Yemen has compelled some migrants to make the difficult decision to return to their home countries in the Horn of Africa, others have reportedly been returned by government authorities. In June 2024, DTM recorded a total of 847 migrants leaving Yemen either voluntarily or returned by boat from Yemen. This group was composed of 89 per cent men, eight per cent women, and two per cent children.

Furthermore, in June 2024, the Djibouti DTM team reported a total of 642 migrants (92% men, 6% women, and 2% children) arrived in Djibouti from Yemen. These figures underscore the signi_cant challenges migrants in Yemen face and the desperate circumstances that have led them to risk dangerous sea voyages.

Public Dataset

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Contact
DTM Yemen, iomyemendtm@iom.int
Location
Yemen
Activity
  • Mobility Tracking
  • Event Tracking
Period Covered
Jul 07 2024 -
Jul 13 2024

From 1 January to 13 July 2024, IOM Yemen DTM tracked 1,745 households (HH) (10,470 Individuals) who experienced displacement at least once.

Between 7 and 13 July 2024, IOM Yemen DTM tracked 29 households (174 individuals) displaced at least once. The majority of people moved into/within the following governorates and districts:

  • Ma’rib (26 HHs) – Ma’rib City (14 HHs), Ma’rib (12 HHs) districts. Most displacements in the governorate originated from Al Hodeidah and Ma’rib.
  • Al Hodeidah (3 HHs) – Hays (2 HHs), Al Khukhah (1 HH) districts. All displacements in the governorate were internal.

The majority of people moved from the following governorates and districts: 

  • Al Hodeidah (7 HHs) – Bayt Al Faqih (2 HHs), Al Jarrahi (2 HHs), Al Marawiah (1 HH) districts.
  • Ma’rib (4 HHs) – Majzar (2 HHs), Harib (1 HH), Al Jubah (1 HH) districts.
  • Dhamar (3 HH) – Al Hada (1 HH), Dawran Anis (1 HH), Wusab Al Aali (1 HH) districts.
Population Groups

IDPs

Returnee (Previously Internally Displaced)

Survey Methodology

Unit of Analysis Or Observation

Admin Area 2

Type of Survey or Assessment

Household

Key Informant

Keywords

Mobility

Geographical Scope Partial Coverage

Administrative boundaries with available data

The current dataset covers the following administrative boundaries

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Contact
DTM Yemen, iomyemendtm@iom.int
Language
English
Location
Yemen
Period Covered
Jul 07 2024
Jul 13 2024
Activity
  • Mobility Tracking
  • Event Tracking

IOM Yemen DTM’s Rapid Displacement Tracking (RDT) tool collects data on estimated numbers of households forced to flee on a daily basis from their locations of origin or displacement, allowing for regular reporting of new displacements in terms of estimated numbers, geography, and needs. It also tracks returnees who returned to their location of origin.

From 1 January to 13 July 2024, IOM Yemen DTM tracked 1,745 households (HH) (10,470 Individuals) who experienced displacement at least once.

Between 7 and 13 July 2024, IOM Yemen DTM tracked 29 households (174 individuals) displaced at least once. The majority of people moved into/within the following governorates and districts:

  • Ma’rib (26 HHs) – Ma’rib City (14 HHs), Ma’rib (12 HHs) districts. Most displacements in the governorate originated from Al Hodeidah and Ma’rib.
  • Al Hodeidah (3 HHs) – Hays (2 HHs), Al Khukhah (1 HH) districts. All displacements in the governorate were internal.

The majority of people moved from the following governorates and districts:

  • Al Hodeidah (7 HHs) – Bayt Al Faqih (2 HHs), Al Jarrahi (2 HHs), Al Marawiah (1 HH) districts.
  • Ma’rib (4 HHs) – Majzar (2 HHs), Harib (1 HH), Al Jubah (1 HH) districts.
  • Dhamar (3 HH) – Al Hada (1 HH), Dawran Anis (1 HH), Wusab Al Aali (1 HH) districts.

IOM identified 28 additional households displaced in the previous reporting period, which covered 30 June - 06 July 2024, in the governorates of Al Hodeidah (15 HHs), Ta’iz (11 HHs), and Ma’rib (2 HHs). These figures have been added to the cumulative displacement total recorded since the beginning of the year.

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DTM DRC, iomdrcdtm@iom.int
Language
French
Period Covered
Jun 01 2024
Jul 05 2024
Activity
  • Mobility Tracking
  • Event Tracking

L'est de la République démocratique du Congo (RDC), en particulier le Nord-Kivu, est en proie à un conflit complexe et persistant. Ce conflit est caractérisé par la présence de différents groupes armés tels que le groupe armé M23, les Forces armées congolaises (FARDC) et leurs alliés respectifs, y compris les forces régionales de la Communauté de développement de l'Afrique australe, avec l'utilisation de munitions lourdes causant des dommages importants et des pertes en vies humaines dans les zones de déplacement du Nord et du Sud-Kivu.

Depuis le début du mois de juin 2024, le conflit s'est intensifié simultanément dans plusieurs villages des territoires déjà sous tension, dont le territoire de Lubero, qui est devenu le quatrième territoire du Nord-Kivu à être touché par la crise du M23, après les territoires de Rutshuru, Nyiragongo et Masisi. Ces affrontements, qui ont duré plusieurs jours, ont entraîné l'occupation par le groupe armé M23 de plusieurs villages et villes importants, notamment Kanyabayonga, Miriki, Luofu Kayna et Kirumba, ainsi que d'autres villages du territoire de Lubero.

Cette situation a entraîné d'importants déplacements de civils à l'intérieur et à l'extérieur de la province du Nord-Kivu. L'extension de la crise du M23 dans les territoires de Lubero et de Masisi au Nord-Kivu a accentué et aggravé la situation humanitaire des personnes déplacées, mais a également créé de nouvelles vagues de déplacement de la population vers des villages considérés comme stables au Sud-Kivu. La ville de Goma et les zones adjacentes aux territoires contrôlés par le M23 au Nord et au Sud-Kivu, accueillent un grand nombre de personnes déplacées et manquent de ressources pour les soutenir suffisamment.

Depuis le 4 juillet 2024, le gouvernement des États-Unis a annoncé une trêve humanitaire de deux semaines, à compter du 5 juillet 2024, pour permettre une désescalade des tensions au Nord et au Sud-Kivu, la reprise des pourparlers en vue d'un règlement pacifique du conflit, et pour aider la population civile à accéder à une assistance humanitaire cruciale dans les zones de déplacement.

Depuis le début de la crise, l'OIM, par le biais de la Matrice de suivi des déplacements (DTM), continue de mener une série d'évaluations rapides, y compris le suivi des situations d'urgence (EET/ERM), l'analyse des crises et l'enregistrement, avec pour priorité de répondre aux besoins d'information immédiats afin de comprendre la dynamique et les besoins des déplacements.

Ce rapport présente les résultats des évaluations menées dans les différentes zones de déplacement et de retour du 1 juin au 5 juillet 2024. Il couvre les déplacements et les retours liés à la crise M23.

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mtmtajikistan@iom.int
Location
Tajikistan
Activity
  • Mobility Tracking
Period Covered
Feb 27 2024 -
Apr 26 2024

The Baseline Mobility Assessment (BMA) was conducted in all five provinces and all 12 districts/cities of Tajikistan (including Ismoili Somoni, Sino, Firdawsi, Shohmansur districts of Dushanbe city, Vahdat city, Rudaki district of Districts of Central Subordination, Khujand city of Sughd region, Bokhtar, Kulob cities and Panj district of Khatlon region, Khorugh city and Vanj district of Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast (GBAO). This assessment covered 935 communities through interviews with 3,459 key informants. Based on the key informants' estimates, 4,010 international migrant workers were hosted in the assessed communities in Tajikistan during 2020 and April 2024. Concurrently, 3,133 internal migrants were hosted in the assessed communities and 271,059 Tajik nationals were reported to be residing abroad as international migrants. In addition, 299,834 return migrants have returned from abroad.

Population Groups

Migrants Present

Survey Methodology

Unit of Analysis Or Observation

Admin Area 2

Admin Area 3

Site or Location

Type of Survey or Assessment

Key Informant

Keywords

Mobility

Geographical Scope Full Coverage

Administrative boundaries with available data

The current dataset covers the following administrative boundaries

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DTM Chad, dtmtchad@iom.int
Language
English
Location
Chad
Period Covered
Jan 03 2024
Feb 08 2024
Activity
  • Mobility Tracking
  • Baseline Assessment
  • Site Assessment

Following the armed conflict in Sudan in April 2023, thousands of people were forced to leave the country and take refuge in Chad, mainly in the east. These Chadian nationals, who ahd been living in SUdan for many years, were registered by IOM in 41 displacement sites in the Sila and Ouaddaï provinces. The majority (61%) of the displacement sites are in the Adré sub-prefecture, and make up 55 per cent of the total returnee population in the two provinces. 

The aim of the assessment is to measure the profiles, vulnerabilities and needs of the populatiosn displaced by this crisis, in order to better orient pprogramming of durable solutions for the displaced population.

Data was collected through itnerviews with key informants (local authorities, village chiefs, IDP representatives and site managers) in villages and IDP reception sites, as well as through direct observations in these localities. 

This dashboard preents the results of assessments carried out from 03 Janaury to 08 February 2024, in 41 locations acorss the Ouaddaï and Sila proinces.  

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Contact
DTMDRC@iom.int
Location
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Activity
  • Mobility Tracking
  • Baseline Assessment
Period Covered
May 29 2024 -
Jul 05 2024

Les données sur les déplacements recueillies dans cette vingtième analyse de crise montrent une augmentation du nombre de personnes déplacées par rapport à la publication précédente. Le nombre de personnes déplacées est passé de 1 771 692 à 1 855 116 personnes au 5 juillet 2024. Cette augmentation de 5 pour cent est principalement liée aux affrontements dans le territoire de Lubero. Bien que la majorité des personnes déplacées se trouvent dans des communautés d'accueil, les sites de déplacement continuent d'accueillir une proportion importante (41%) de personnes déplacées. Certains sites offrent des abris temporaires et une assistance de base, mais la plupart ne parviennent pas à répondre adéquatement aux besoins des personnes touchées. Ces sites sont souvent surpeuplés et ont du mal à fournir des services essentiels tels que la sécurité, l’eau potable, la nourriture et installations sanitaires, ce qui aggrave les difficultés des personnes déplacées.

Population Groups

IDPs

Returnee (Previously Internally Displaced)

Survey Methodology

Unit of Analysis Or Observation

Admin Area 2

Admin Area 3

Type of Survey or Assessment

Key Informant

Keywords

Demographics

Mobility

Geographical Scope Partial Coverage

Administrative boundaries with available data

The current dataset covers the following administrative boundaries

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Contact
iomnigeriadtm@iom.int
Language
English
Location
Nigeria
Period Covered
Jul 01 2024
Jul 07 2024
Activity
  • Registration
  • Mobility Tracking

Between 01 and 07 July 2024, a total of 1,893 new arrivals were recorded at locations in Adamawa and Borno states. The new arrivals were recorded at locations in Askira/Uba, Bama, Biu, Damboa, Dikwa, Gubio, Gwoza, Hawul, Kaga, Kala Balge, Konduga, Mafa, Mobbar, Monguno and Ngala Local Government Areas (LGAs) of the most conflict-affected Borno State, and in Fufore, Gombi, Hong, Lamurde, Madagali, Maiha, Michika, Mubi South, Song, Yola North and Yola South LGAs of Adamawa State.


ETT assessments identified the following movement triggers: poor living conditions (634 individuals or 33%), military operations (407 individuals or 22%), fear of attack (250 individuals or 13%), seasonal farming (240 individuals or 13%), improved security (208 individuals or 11%), attacks (85 individuals or 4%), family re-unification (48 individuals or 3%) and access to humanitarian support (21 individuals or 1%).