Pakistan — Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (19 November - 2 December 2022)

IOM Pakistan collects data on the outflows of undocumented Afghan migrants at the Torkham and Chaman border crossing points in an effort to better understand the migration movements of undocumented Afghan migrants returning to Afghanistan from Pakistan. This exercise is part of the European Union funded project “Displacement Tracking Matrix Regional Evidence for Migration Analysis and Policy (DTM REMAP)”.

Between 19 November and 2 December 2022, 2,548 undocumented Afghan nationals spontaneously returned to Afghanistan, including 691 through the Torkham border point and 1,857 through the Chaman border point. Border authorities facilitated the return of 150 individuals due to the lack of legal documentation to remain in Pakistan. Therefore, information about these individuals is not included in the count. Although IOM identified 2,548 undocumented Afghan returnees at two border crossings, this may not reflect the total number of undocumented Afghan returnees. Moreover, for this study, only the head of household or representative of the family were interviewed. This means that the number of interviews conducted by the enumerators is lower than the number of returnees recorded by IOM. Between 19 November and 2 December 2022, IOM interviewed 138 respondents.