In order to gain a better understanding of mobility flows and trends, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) has implemented the Displacement Tracking Matrix’s Flow Monitoring (FM) tool at key transit points across the region. Flow Monitoring activities are conducted in close cooperation with national and local authorities as well as local partners. The Flow Monitoring tool consists of two main components: the Flow Monitoring Registry (FMR), which captures key data on the volume, origin, destination and mode of travel of mobility flows, and the Flow Monitoring Survey (FMS), individual surveys conducted with travellers to gather detailed information about the profiles, migration experience and intentions of migrants. Through these activities, the Flow Monitoring tool collects data on migration flows and trends, traveller profiles, migration journeys, and intentions of migrants, so as to obtain a better understanding of mobility.

In Mali, DTM conducts Flow Monitoring activities at seven Flow Monitoring Points (FMPs) located across six regions, in order to foster a better understanding of the numbers, trends, profiles, and journeys of migration flows crossing these points. 

This reports presents data collected through the Flow Monitoring Registry in March 2022. 

Afin de mieux comprendre les mouvements et tendances migratoires, l’OIM, à travers la Matrice de suivi des déplacements (Displacement Tracking Matrix, DTM), met en œuvre l’activité de Suivi des flux de populations (Flow Monitoring, FM). 

Le suivi des flux, qui est mis en œuvre en étroite collaboration avec les autorités et des partenaires nationaux et locaux, est composé de deux outils: l’enregistrement des flux (Flow Monitoring Registry, FMR), qui recueille des données clés sur l’ampleur, la provenance, la destination et les modalités des flux de mobilité, et les enquêtes individuelles (Flow Monitoring Survey, FMS), conduites auprès des voyageurs afin d’obtenir des informations sur les profils, parcours migratoires, et intentions des migrants. Le suivi des flux de populations récolte ainsi des données sur les flux et tendances migratoires, les profils des voyageurs et les parcours et intentions des migrants, afin de fournir une meilleure compréhension des mobilités. 

Au Mali, la DTM recueille des données au niveau de 7 Points de suivi des flux (Flow Monitoring Points, FMP), répartis dans 6 régions afin d’obtenir une meilleure compréhension de l’ampleur, des tendances, des caractéristiques socio-démographiques et des parcours des flux de voyageurs traversant ces différents points.

Ce rapport présente les données recueillies dans le cadre des activités d’enregistrement des flux durant le mois de mars 2022.

The DTM Global Mobility Restrictions Overview provides updates on international air travel restrictions and conditions for
authorized entry. This overview aims to understand how COVID-19 has impacted human mobility, detailing how global
and regional trends in air travel measures have evolved since COVID-19 was declared a global pandemic in March 2020.
The data presented focuses on the changes in public health-related immigration and border management measures. It
provides information intended to support IOM missions and partners in targeted response planning and advocacy for
vulnerable populations who may be affected by changes in global mobility.

In 2021, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) in Haiti provided reception and post-arrival assistance to 19,629 adult and child migrants repatriated to Haiti by both air and sea to Port-au-Prince and Cap-Haïtien. The vast majority - 76 per cent - were returned by flight from the United States, while smaller proportions were returned by other countries and territories in the region, mainly the Bahamas, Cuba, Mexico and the Turks and Caicos Islands. A small number of migrants were returned after being intercepted at sea by the Coast Guard. Most returns by air and sea that took place in 2021 - 84 per cent - occurred between the months of September through December 2021, with the largest waves arriving from 19 September onward.

Since the beginning of 2021 and through 14 February 2022, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) in Haiti provided
reception and post-arrival assistance to 24,671 adult and child migrants repatriated to Haiti by both air and sea. The vast majority
returned in this period - 76 per cent - were returned by flight from the United States, while smaller proportions were returned by
other countries and territories in the region, mainly the Bahamas, Cuba, Mexico and the Turks and Caicos Islands. A small number of migrants were returned after being intercepted at sea by the Coast Guard. Most returns by air and sea that took place in this period - 87 per cent - occurred from September 2021 onward.

Les Cayes is analyzed through photo interpretation to catch all damaged and destroyed buildings. Manually, buildings can be
missed, and procedure is taking time to evaluate. Harder to check on satellite imagery because many buildings seems not
having damages. The use of drone images can validate the type of damage on satellite imagery.

In Les Cayes centre ville where WB drone imagery overlaps with the satellite imagery from DigitalGlobe , the Copernicus
EMS photo interpretation analysis revealed 66 buildings:

- 2 destroyed (red)
- 21 damaged (orange)
- 43 possibly damaged (white)

From mid-November 2021 to mid-February 2022, a total of 4,429 surveys were collected among Cambodian and Myanmar migrants in the provinces of Chanthaburi, Chonburi, Ranong, Rayong, Tak, Trat, and Greater Bangkok Area. The findings help to identify attitudes and perceptions on COVID-19 vaccination, gauge the prevalence of vaccine acceptance among migrant communities in Thailand, and better understand the reasons for vaccine hesitancy. Additionally, the findings can be used to predict the trends about future vaccine uptake among these migrant communities and, consequently, develop strategies to improve acceptability and inform policy and possible responses to flatten the COVID-19 infection curve.

During the reporting period (13 to 19 April 2022), a total of 41 movements were recorded - 8 returns (3,851 individuals), 28 arrivals (776 individuals), and 3 departures (20 individuals). The largest return movements were recorded in Muidumbe (3,827 individuals) and Palma (20 individuals). The largest arrival movements were recorded in Nangade (450 individuals) and Macomia (208 individuals). The largest departure was observed in Ibo (13 individuals). Of the total population, 11 per cent of mobile groups were displaced for the first time, and 89 per cent of reported individuals have been displaced more than once prior to this movement.