As part of the IDP relocation programme issued by the Borno State Government (BSG), the 400 Housing Estate Camp (or Gubio Camp), located in the Ward Auno Chabbol of Konduga LGA, was closed between December 1, 2022, and December 10, 2022.

Following this event, a rapid movement intention survey was conducted by DTM (Displacement Tracking Matrix) field staff to
identify the destinations of the 19,910 IDPs (4,471 households) residing in Gubio Camp and to inform the humanitarian community.

According to DTM round 42 (June, 2022), the total number of IDPs residing in Gubio camp was 22,849, but during the movement intention survey, the team was able to capture 19,910 individuals and their intended destination LGAs. About 2,939 individuals, upon receiving the news of the planned camp's closure, had left before the team arrived for the survey.

Meanwhile, DTM’s emergency tracking is ongoing at locations of arrival, and at the time of reporting, more than 8,195 individuals had been tracked at their locations of arrival in the LGAs of Gubio, Ngala, Kaga, and Gwoza. The locations receiving the movement include camps, camp-like settings, and host communities.

Following the closure of the camp, 4,498 individuals (23%) are expected to arrive in Kukawa LGA, 3,452 individuals (17%) in Bama LGA, 3,072 individuals (15%) in Marte LGA, 2,840 individuals (14) in Ngala LGA, 2,560 individuals (13%) in Kalabalge LGA, 1,210 individuals (6% in Abadam LGA), 207 individuals (1% in Konduga), and 50 individuals (1% in Gubio LGA.

On 06 December, armed bandits reportedly attacked the communities Daurawa and Garin Ajiya in Wagini ward of Batsari LGA in Katsina State. The attack affected 952 individuals and led to the displacement of 494 individuals in Garin Ajiya to the community Unguwar Gwanda Sabon Gari in Batsari ward, while those affected in Daurawa remained in the community. As a result of the attacks, 6 fatalities and 24 injuries were reported.

On 18 December, clashes between herders and farmers were reported in the Malagum community of Malagum ward and the community Sakong village of Kpak ward, both located in Kaura LGA of Kaduna State. The clashes affected 2,984 individuals, who remained in the communities. As a result of the clashes, 40 fatalities and 4 injuries were reported.
 

In order to capture the displacement and return dynamics in Ethiopia, DTM Ethiopia's National Displacement Report combines findings from its Site Assessment (SA) in Section 1 and findings from the Village Assessment Survey (VAS) in Section 2. The Site Assessment tracks the number of internally displaced persons (IDPs), while the Village Assessment Survey tracks the number of IDPs who are returning or have returned to their communities. 

According to data collected through the Site Assessment round 31 in August and September 2022, 2.73 million IDPs (517,201 households) were internally displaced across 2,200 accessible sites in Ethiopia. This reflects a +0.43% increase compared to the previous round of data collection in June and July 2022. Due to operational constraints, the figure for Tigray region is not included in the national total.

According to the data collected through the Village Assessment Survey round 14 between August and September 2022, there were an estimated 1.88 million returning IDPs (437,077 households) across 1,554 villages in Ethiopia. This represents a -6% decrease compared to the previous round of data collection in June and July 2022. Due to operational constraints, the figure for Tigray region is not included in the national total.

Entre le 4 au 10 décembre 2022, la DTM a identifié 7540 personnes affectées dont 81 personnes déplacées par les pluies torrentielles et les vents violents.