Internal displacement

L’évaluation rapide de l’OIM (Suivi des Urgences) est un outil mis en place dans le but de collecter des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains des populations. Ces informations sont collectées à la suite de visites terrain et/ou d’entretiens téléphoniques avec les informateurs clé des sites de déplacement ou des communautés d’accueil. Les informations sont ensuite recueillies dans les outils Évaluation Rapide Multisectorielle (ERM). Ce rapport synthétique présente les résultats des évaluations réalisées du 02 – 06 octobre 2024 à travers des évaluations menées sur terrain avec les informateurs clé.

Une forte pluie, accompagnée d’un vent violent et des grêles, s’est abattue sur le littoral du groupement Mbinga-Sud (dans la chefferie de Buhavu, dans le territoire de Kalehe) ce qui a causé plusieurs dégâts matériels à la date du 11 septembre 2024. Cette alerte a été lancée par l’ONG Actions et Interventions pour le Développement et l’En-cadrement Social, et vérifiée par OCHA (Alerte #5453).

IOM Yemen DTM's Rapid Displacement Tracking (RDT) tool collects data on estimated numbers of households forced to flee on a daily basis from their locations of origin or displacement, allowing for regular reporting of new displacements in terms of estimated numbers, geography, and needs. It also tracks returnees who returned to their location of origin.

From 1 January to 19 October 2024, IOM Yemen DTM tracked 2,904 households (HH) (17,424 Individuals) who experienced displacement at least once.

Between 13 and 19 October 2024, IOM Yemen DTM tracked 34 households (204 individuals) displaced at least once. The majority of people moved into/within the following governorates and districts:

• Ma'rib (22 HHs) – Ma'rib City (12 HHs), Ma'rib (8 HHs), Raghwan (2 HHs) districts. Most displacements in the governorate originated from Ta'iz and Al Hodeidah.
• Al Hodeidah (7 HHs) – Al Khukhah (7 HHs) district. All displacements in the governorate were internal.
• Taiz (5 HHs) – Al Mudhaffar (3 HHs), Al Qahirah (2 HHs) districts. Most displacements in the governorate were internal.

The majority of people moved from the following governorates and districts:

• Al Hodeidah (11 HHs) – At Tuhayta (5 HHs), Al Jarrahi (3 HHs), Ad Durayhimi (2 HHs) districts.
• Ta'iz (11 HHs) – At Taiziyah (2 HHs), Al Maafer (2 HHs), Sharab Ar Rawnah (2 HHs) districts.
• Sanaa (3 HHs) – Manakhah (2 HHs), Nihm (1 HHs) districts.

IOM identified 14 additional households displaced in the previous reporting period, which covered 06 - 12 October 2024, in the governorates of Al Hodeidah (8 HHs), Ma'rib (5 HHs), and Ta'iz (1 HHs). These figures have been added to the cumulative displacement total recorded since the beginning of the year.

IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) collected data through surveys conducted between January 1 and June 23, 2024, with Refugees from Ukraine in nine countries: Czechia, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, the Republic of Moldova, and Slovakia. The data is based on responses from 9,157 adult Ukrainian nationals who arrived in these countries after January 1, 2022.

Key findings:
Children’s Education: 86% of households have school-aged children. Nine out of ten children (92%) are enrolled in some form of schooling, including in local schools, remotely in Ukrainian schools, both (dual enrolment), or homeschooling.
Households with Disabilities: Households with a child with a disability have at higher rates at least one child not attending school (26%) compared to households without a child with disabilities (6%).
Barriers to Employment: 11% of respondents reported that a lack of recognition of their qualifications in the host country was a barrier to finding employment.
Education and Language: 49% of respondents had attended language courses, and many adults (22%) expressed a desire to continue their education to improve job prospects.

This information was collected following the armed attacks that have occurred since 17 October 2024 in the bordering areas of the municipalities of Port-au-Prince and Delmas on the one hand, particularly in the neighborhoods of Solino and Cité Numéro 2 and on the other hand in the municipality of Tabarre, precisely in the neighborhood of Tabarre 27. A total of 4,201 people were displaced following these attacks, including 3,487 following the attacks in Port-au-Prince and Delmas and 714 following those in Tabarre. The majority of people (61%), or 2,565 people, took refuge in sites, including 6 sites that already existed before these incidents and 3 sites newly created following these incidents. The rest of the people (39%) took refuge with host families.

The purpose of the emergency tracking tool is to collect information on sudden and significant displacements mainly triggered by security and climatic emergencies. The information is collected through key informant interviews and direct observations.

This dashboard presents a summary of information on confirmed movements of people during the period from September 1 to 30, 2024 in the Lake province.

In January 2024, the Iraqi Council of Ministers announced the closure of the remaining 23 IDP camps in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq by the end of July 2024. The International Organization for Migration’s (IOM) Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in Iraq launched a tracking tool in April 2024.

This Movement of Camp IDPs report presents bi-weekly updates on the number of families leaving the camps and their main characteristics.

In January 2024, the Iraqi Council of Ministers announced the closure of the remaining 23 IDP camps in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq by the end of July 2024. The International Organization for Migration’s (IOM) Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in Iraq launched a tracking tool in April 2024.

This Movement of Camp IDPs report presents bi-weekly updates on the number of families leaving the camps and their main characteristics.

The Cross-Border Monitoring Report: Protection Risks and Concerns Among Travellers Crossing for Work report presents data on labour-related protection risks among travellers passing through border crossing points monitored by IOM.

The top protection concerns faced by these travellers were the provision of false information by employers regarding the nature of the work and working without receiving the expected payment.

The Cross-Border Monitoring Report presents data collected at border crossing points with neighbouring countries – the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Syrian Arab Republic and Türkiye – to better understand migration movements in the Middle East.

The report and dashboard provide an overview of travellers’ movements, their main socio-demographic characteristics, employment status, countries of origin, countries of destination and main reasons for travel.