L’outil de suivi des lieux de départ surveille les évènements liés aux mouvements migratoires des côtes du Sénégal vers les îles espagnoles des Canaries (qui, le plus souvent, se passent à travers plusieurs étapes intermédiaires), dans le but de documenter la mobilité le long de la route atlantique ouest-africaine (WAAR). La méthodologie combine trois outils: le suivi des lieux départs, la cartographie des lieux de départ et le comptage.

Ce rapport présente les données collectées par l'outil de suivi des départs entre 1er septembre et le 31 octobre 2022 aux principaux points de départ le long du littoral sénégalais.

La DTM a identifié 75 300 personnes déplacées internes (PDI) réparties dans 17 128 ménages déplacés, 89% des déplacements étaient dus à des désastres nasturels et 11% à d'autre raisons.

This report aims to provide an overview of the perceptions, needs and challenges related to COVID-19, the vaccine and the booster vaccine among the migrant population in Thailand, drawing on findings from two rounds of IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix’s (DTM) COVID-19 Perception Surveys. The first round was conducted in late 2021 and early 2022, whilst the second round took place from 23 May to 30 August 2022. This report aims to provide analysis on the status quo, including with regards to the COVID-19 booster vaccine, whilst also exploring how attitudes about the COVID-19 vaccine have changed over time. Most of the information presented relates to Round 2 of the survey, except where an explicit comparison is made to Round 1.

The Round 2 sample consists of 2,725 respondents, of whom 47 per cent identified as male, 51 per cent as female and 2 per cent as other gender. The average age of respondents was 35 years and the sample included an even share of Myanmar and Cambodian nationals (50% each). Female respondents were more highly represented among Myanmar nationals (57%) compared to Cambodian nationals (45%). About two thirds of respondents (61%) indicated being married. Of those, 93% reported living with a spouse in Thailand. About one third indicated being single (34% among Cambodian national respondents, 27% among Myanmar national respondents).

DTM has identified 75,300 internally displaced persons (IDPs) in 17,128 households. Almost all displacements were due to natural disasters (89%), while 11% were due to other reasons.

The snapshot captures present mobility and displacement trends between Afghanistan, the Islamic Republic of Iran and Pakistan.

The DTM Emergency Event Tracking (EET) is deployed to track sudden displacement and population movements, provide more frequent updates on the scale of displacement, and quantify the affected population when needed. As a subcomponent of the new Mobility Tracking methodology in Sudan (Round Five), and activated on a need basis, EET utilises a broad network of key informants to capture best estimates of the affected population presence per location – a useful tool for humanitarian response planning and design.

In November 2022, a total of 2,833 people were interviewed at four Flow Monitoring Points (FMPs) across the border between Uganda and Kenya. Similar to the previous period, more people interviewed were incoming into Uganda (52%) than outgoing to Kenya (48%). Loborokocha has proportionately almost 1 in 3 incoming because it’s the access point to areas with grazing land, arable land for cultivation, and cheaper products.

Indicators highlighting potential protection risks included lack of accommodation arranged at destination (60%) followed by requirement to repay expenses of journey (30%), migrants with no identification document (27%), job offers lined up at destination (15%) and requirement to repay recruitment fees (<1%). Information sources about cross-border job offers were mostly friends, relatives or community in either departure or destination (72%). Almost 3 per cent of people interviewed declared having separated from their spouse.

This factsheet aims to provide a snapshot of the perceptions, needs and challenges related to COVID-19, the vaccine and the booster vaccine among the Myanmar migrant population in Thailand in mid-2022 according to IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix’s (DTM) COVID-19 Perception Survey Round 2. Data collection for Round 2 was initiated after the completion of Round 1, which took place in late 2021 and early 2022 to support the strengthening of communications regarding mass immunizations in Thailand against COVID-19. The purpose of Round 2 is to enable analysis on how attitudes about the COVID-19 vaccine have changed over time and to gauge uptake and perception of the COVID-19 booster vaccine. As of July 2022, over half of Thailand’s provinces report vaccination rates above 70 per cent and vaccination is offered for free to Thai nationals and other nationals, regardless of documentation status. In June 2022, the government lifted Thailand’s final COVID-19-related travel restriction, the requirement of partaking in the Thailand Pass, a registration system intended to prevent COVID-19-positive individuals entering the country. As a result, movement into Thailand has increased and the risk dynamic of COVID-19 among vulnerable populations, despite rising vaccination rates, continues to develop.

This factsheet aims to provide a snapshot of the perceptions, needs and challenges related to COVID-19, the vaccine and the booster vaccine among the Myanmar migrant population in Thailand in mid-2022 according to IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix’s (DTM) COVID-19 Perception Survey Round 2. Data collection for Round 2 was initiated after the completion of Round 1, which took place in late 2021 and early 2022 to support the strengthening of communications regarding mass immunizations in Thailand against COVID-19. The purpose of Round 2 is to enable analysis on how attitudes about the COVID-19 vaccine have changed over time and to gauge uptake and perception of the COVID-19 booster vaccine. As of July 2022, over half of Thailand’s provinces report vaccination rates above 70 per cent and vaccination is offered for free to Thai nationals and other nationals, regardless of documentation status. In June 2022, the government lifted Thailand’s final COVID-19-related travel restriction, the requirement of partaking in the Thailand Pass, a registration system intended to prevent COVID-19-positive individuals entering the country. As a result, movement into Thailand has increased and the risk dynamic of COVID-19 among vulnerable populations, despite rising vaccination rates, continues to develop.

This factsheet aims to provide a snapshot of the perceptions, needs and challenges related to COVID-19, the vaccine and the booster vaccine among the Myanmar migrant population in Thailand in mid-2022 according to IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix’s (DTM) COVID-19 Perception Survey Round 2. Data collection for Round 2 was initiated after the completion of Round 1, which took place in late 2021 and early 2022 to support the strengthening of communications regarding mass immunizations in Thailand against COVID-19. The purpose of Round 2 is to enable analysis on how attitudes about the COVID-19 vaccine have changed over time and to gauge uptake and perception of the COVID-19 booster vaccine. As of July 2022, over half of Thailand’s provinces report vaccination rates above 70 per cent and vaccination is offered for free to Thai nationals and other nationals, regardless of documentation status. In June 2022, the government lifted Thailand’s final COVID-19-related travel restriction, the requirement of partaking in the Thailand Pass, a registration system intended to prevent COVID-19-positive individuals entering the country. As a result, movement into Thailand has increased and the risk dynamic of COVID-19 among vulnerable populations, despite rising vaccination rates, continues to develop.