The rainy season in Nigeria typically occurs annually with the greatest concentration of precipitation between the months of June and September. Many states in Nigeria have been affected by unprecedented heavy rainfalls and floods have devastated various communities. Infrastructure, crops, and shelters have been damaged which led to decimated livelihoods and the displacement of numerous households.
Between 28 October and 1 November 2022, DTM, in collaboration with the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), the Plateau State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA) and the Nigerian Red Cross Society (NCRS) identified 42 locations in Plateau State that were affected by the floods and/or received IDPs that are currently displaced as a result of the floods. Through a network of 39 key informants and field focal points, and in close coordination with other humanitarian partners and local authorities on the ground, DTM conducted assessments in these locations to inform the humanitarian community of the main needs, vulnerabilities and mobility intentions of the affected population.

The rainy season in Nigeria typically occurs annually with the greatest concentration of precipitation between the months of June and September. Many states in Nigeria have been affected by unprecedented heavy rainfalls and floods have devastated various communities. Infrastructure, crops, and shelters have been damaged which led to decimated livelihoods and the displacement of numerous households. Over the past months, climate variability and the release of excess water from the Lagdo dam in northern Cameroon, have worsened the flood situation and has resulted in a renewed situation of widespread displacement across Nigeria.
Between 2 and 8 November 2022, DTM, in collaboration with the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), the Borno State Emergency Management Agency (BOSEMA) and the Nigerian Red Cross Society (NCRS) identified 111 locations in Borno State that were affected by the floods and/or received IDPs that are currently displaced as a result of the floods.2 Through a network of 95 key informants and field focal points, and in close coordination with other humanitarian partners and local authorities on ground, DTM conducted assessments in these locations to inform the humanitarian community on the main needs, vulnerabilities and mobility intentions of the affected population

IOM Yemen DTM’s Rapid Displacement Tracking (RDT) tool collects data on estimated numbers of households forced to flee on a daily basis from their locations of origin or displacement, allowing for regular reporting of new displacements in terms of estimated numbers, geography, and needs. It also tracks returnees who returned to their location of origin.

From 1 January to 17 December 2022, IOM Yemen DTM tracked 10,006 households (HH) (60,036 Individuals) who experienced displacement at least once.

Between 11 and 17 December 2022, IOM Yemen DTM tracked 109 households (654 individuals) displaced at least once. The majority of people moved into/within the following governorates and districts:

• Marib (68 HHs) – Marib City (56 HHs), Marib (10 HHs), Harib (2 HHs) districts. Most displacements in the governorate originated from Raymah and Al Hodeidah.
• Taiz (14 HHs) – Al Qahirah (9 HHs), Al Maafer (4 HHs), Ash Shamayatayn (1 HH) districts.      Most displacements in the governorate were internal.
• Ad Dali (10 HHs) – Qatabah (8 HHs), Ad Dali (2 HHs) districts. Most displacements in the governorate were internal.

The majority of people moved from the following governorates and districts:   

• Taiz (31 HHs) – Mawiyah (11 HHs), At Taiziyah (9 HHs), Maqbanah (4 HHs) districts.
• Al Hodeidah (15 HHs) – Al Marawiah (6 HHs), Hays (3 HHs), As Sukhnah (2 HHs) districts.
• Raymah (11 HHs) – As Salafiyyah (5 HHs), Al Jafariyyah (3 HHs), Kusmah (2 HHs) districts.

Ce rapport met en exergue les principaux résultats issus de l’enregistrement de flux de migrants et des enquêtes individuelles effectués par la DTM auprès des migrants transitant aux différents points de suivi de flux (FMP) du Mali au cours du troisième trimestre de l’année 2022.

Les différents résultats témoignent du fait que le Mali soit l’une des principales routes empruntées par les migrants en Afrique de l’Ouest. En effet, la diversité des nationalités observées (23 nationalités), des routes empruntées, des pays de provenance et de destination, démontrent la place prépondérante qu’occupe le Mali dans les mobilités en Afrique de l’Ouest et du Centre.

Les problématiques de la traite des personnes, du trafic illicite de migrants, de vulnérabilités, ainsi que l’insécurité observée de jour en jour sur les routes migratoires, auxquelles sont exposées les migrants restent des facteurs sur lesquels peu d’information sont fournies. La forme d’exploitation observée au cours de ce trimestre était le travail forcé des migrants sur la route migratoire.

This document presents key figures relating to maritime migration from the coasts of West Africa to Mauritania, Morocco and the Canary Islands (Spain). This route, already active in 2006, has seen exponential growth in movements since its 'reactivation' in 2019. The risks, deaths and disappearances following shipwrecks are also on the rise along the West African Atlantic Route (WAAR).

Between January and September 2022, 12,506 individuals reached the Canary Islands irregularly after crossing by boat from the coasts of West Africa, a decrease of 5 per cent i.e. 612 people per compared to 2021 (13,118)(3). This is the first time since the increase in crossings was first recorded in 2019 that this number has shrunk. Nevertheless, the risks and hazards along the West African Atlantic Route remain, and 32 shipwrecks were recorded along that route in 2022, leading to the death or disappearance of 350 migrants.

During the reporting period (7 December to 13 December 2022), a total of 52 movements were recorded - 21 arrivals (539 individuals), 16 departures (1,084 individuals), and 15 returns (1,114 individuals). The largest arrival movements were recorded in Mueda (254 individuals), Metuge (181 individuals), Ibo (122 individuals).. The largest departure movements were recorded in Nangade (415 individuals), Macomia (393 individuals) and Mueda (159 individuals). The largest return movement was observed from Montepuez (1041 individuals). Of the total population, 11 per cent of mobile groups were displaced for the first time, 54 per cent for a second time, 25 per cent third time,6 per cent forth time and times. 4 per cent more than 4 times.