Mongolia

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Mongolia

Asia and the Pacific

Suivi des PDI

Mouvements de déplacement

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IDMC 2023

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À propos Mongolia

The Government of Mongolia has adopted early measures seeking to prevent and increase preparedness for an eventual COVID-19 outbreak. Starting from 27 January 2020, Mongolia closed all its educational institutions. On 13 February 2020, it declared a state of high alert, banning all public gatherings and events. Internal and international travel restrictions were imposed, including the suspension of all international traffic as of 10 March 2020 , when the first COVID-19 case in Mongolia was confirmed.

Ulaanbaatar is by far the biggest urban settlement in Mongolia, concentrating almost half of the country’s population (1.4 million individuals). It is a major destination, transit point and origin for population movements and as such at particular risk of contributing to a spread of COVID-19 to the entire country.

To increase its preparedness and response to COVID-19, the Governor’s Office of the Capital City has requested the assistance of IOM Mongolia to monitor all the incoming and outgoing flows of people through its Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) methodology. The DTM flow monitoring in Ulaanbaatar commenced on 27 February 2020 and is scheduled to continue until 1 May 2020. A total of 300 IOM-trained enumerators are placed at six major observation points around the capital city and are collecting non-personal data on type of vehicle, passengers’ profile, place of origin and destination (up to second administrative level), as well as intended length of stay. This DTM intervention is funded by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) under the “Understanding and Managing Internal Migration in Mongolia” project.

In Mongolia IOM is also cooperating with the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) using DTM to track the mobility of people in all administrative subdivision outside Ulaanbaatar to improve preparedness for natural disasters, especially dzud – a phenomenon when the combination of extremely low temperature and snow makes it difficult for animals to survive. Since 2018 IOM Mongolia has worked with NEMA to build the capacity of the government to track climate change and disaster-related migration in order to inform a better coordinated response.

Bailleurs de fonds

Swiss (SDC)
IOM Development Fund

Mobility Impact due to COVID-19 in Mongolia

The content presented on this portal is for informative purposes only. All information is being constantly validated including geo-location and attributes. As the situation is changing rapidly, we aren’t able to ensure up to date accuracy of some of the information, while it is correct to the best of our knowledge at the time of uploading. The scale of the data operation also doesn’t enable us yet to ensure that there aren’t some errors. The timeliness of these updates depends on the timeframe within which the information becomes available and is processed by IOM. We encourage anybody with more accurate/updated information to contact DTM Covid-19 Coordination Team at: dtmcovid19@iom.int. For more check the Terms & Conditions Sections.

The current outbreak of COVID-19 has affected global mobility in the form of various travel disruptions, restrictions and blockages. To better understand how COVID-19 affects global mobility, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) has been working to map the impacts on human mobility, at Global, Regional and Country level. Subsequently, the IOM have initiated the following activities:

COVID-19 Travel Restriction Monitoring - Using secondary data sources, such as the International Air Transport Association (IATA), media reports and information direct from IOM missions, this platform maps and analyzes the various country, territories and areas imposing restrictions, and those with restrictions being imposed upon them, all categorized by restriction type. All analyses is presented at country level.

COVID-19 Country Points of Entry (PoE) Status Baseline Assessment – Using direct input from IOM missions, this dashboard displays daily updated mobility restrictions at location level (airport, land border points, blue border points, internal transit points). For each point of entry, data is collected on: type of restriction, measured applied & timeframe, population category that might be affected from the measures. This data is displayed in the Point of Entry layers on this map.

Information on COVID-19 cases is created and maintained by World Health Organization (WHO)

légende

Points d'entrée

Restrictions de voyage

Cas de COVID-19 et décès

Cas confirmés
Décès

Source: WHO

État opérationnel des points d’entrée

Aeropuerto

Frontière terrestre

Bordure bleue

Fermé
Partiel
Opérationnel
inconnu

Restrictions de voyage

Graphique en aires Graphique linéaire

* L’Organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS) crée et tient à jour des renseignements sur les cas de COVID-19.

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Mongolia – Flow Monitoring In Ulaanbaatar (COVID-19 Preparedness) – Situation Report Ulaanbaatar Feb-Jun 2020

The Ulaanbaatar DTM Flow Monitoring exercise was conducted between February 27 and May 31, 2020 by IOM in cooperation with the Municipality of Ulaanbaatar under the project “Understanding and Managing Internal Migration in Mongolia” funded by the Swiss Development Cooperation.