Chad
Desplazados internos rastreados
Movimientos de desplazamiento
Ronda de recopilación de datos
Sobre Chad
Since 2014, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) has been working with the Government of Chad and other relevant partners to conduct displacement and flow monitoring across multiple provinces of Chad: Lac, Moyen-Chari, Logone Oriental, Borkou, Tibesti, Borkou and Ennedi Ouest.
The displacement dynamic analysis is rooted in the experiences of the 2011 response to the Libya crisis during which IOM supported more than 150,000 people arriving in northern Chad. Since then, numerous crises, including the Lake Chad Bassin crisis, the crisis in the Central African Republic and recurring displacement dynamics in Libya and Sudan have necessitated the development of a coherent approach to monitoring of migration flows to Chad. Most recently, the renewed interest in Chad as a transit and departure country for migrant flows towards Libya and potentially onwards to Europe, have inspired a new quality and coherence in IOM’s migration data management approach in Chad.
The Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) is an information management system that tracks and monitors the displacement and population mobility. It is designed to regularly capture, process, and disseminate various layers of information to provide a better understanding of the evolving needs of mobile populations, on site or en route both of forced displacement and other migration flows. Adapted from the global methodology, relevant DTM components are being carried out in targeted locations to facilitate displacement management, the delivery of immediate humanitarian services and emergency response, informing transition and durable solutions and development-centred policy.
Since its launch, DTM has grown to a fully integrated component of the national and sub-national humanitarian information management architecture, informing the Government of Chad and international response both humanitarian and developmental across the majority of sectors/clusters and as part of the commitment of the international community and the Government of Chad to the New Way of Working (NWOW) as part of the humanitarian-development nexus.
Contacto
DTM Chad
DTMChadCoordinationTeam@iom.int
Current Donors
- USAID
- Netherlands
- CERF
- Peace Building Fund
- Spain
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Chaque année, pendant la saison des pluies, le Tchad est confronté à des inondations dues à des pluies diluviennes.
The purpose of the emergency tracking tool is to collect information on sudden and significant displacements mainly triggered by security and natural disasters. The information is collected through key informant interviews and direct observations.
Le suivi des urgences a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains principalement dues à la sécurité et aux catastrophes naturelles. Les informations sont collectées par le biais des entretiens avec des informateurs clés et d'observations directes.
Environ 910,000 personnes ont traversé la frontière vers le Tchad depuis le début de la crise au Soudan, incluant 201,379 parmi eux sont des retournés tchadiens.
An estimated 910,000 people have crossed into Chad since the onset of the crisis in Sudan, of which 201,379 among them are Chadian returnees. IOM expects this number to rise to 240,000 through to December 2024.
Depuis 2015, le Tchad fait l’objet d’attaques perpétrées par des groupes armés non-étatiques présents dans le bassin du Lac Tchad engendrant des déplacements massifs de populations, aussi bien internes que transfrontaliers.
Ce rapport est composé d’un ensemble de cartes présentant les différents phénomènes et tendances migratoires au Tchad. Il décrit les différents mouvements de populations recensés depuis une période donnée, vers et au sein du territoire tchadien et dresse le profil des populations en mouvement.
Environ 823,000 personnes ont traversé la frontière vers le Tchad depuis le début de la crise au Soudan, incluant 201,379 parmi eux sont des retournés tchadiens.
An estimated 823,000 people have crossed into Chad since the onset of the crisis in Sudan, of which 201,379 among them are Chadian returnees. IOM expects this number to rise to 240,000 through to December 2024.
Over 780,000 people have crossed into Chad since the onset of the crisis in Sudan. As of end June 2024, IOM estimates that 201,379 among them are Chadian returnees and expects this number to rise to 240,000 through to December 2024.
Plus de 780,000 personnes ont traversé la frontière vers le Tchad depuis le début de la crise au Soudan.
Le suivi des urgences a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains, ainsi que sur des urgences de sécurité et climatiques.
Le suivi des urgences a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains, ainsi que sur des urgences de sécurité et climatiques. Les informations sont collectées par le biais d’entretiens avec des informateurs clés ou par des observations directes.
Since the beginning of 2024, several security incidents have occurred in the Lac province, resulting in population displacements. In May 2024, 422 households (1,526 individuals) were affected.
Le suivi des urgences a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains, ainsi que sur des urgences de sécurité et climatiques.
Le suivi des urgences a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains, ainsi que sur des urgences de sécurité et climatiques.
Afin de mieux comprendre les mouvements et tendances migratoires en Afrique de l’Ouest et du Centre, l’OIM, à travers la Matrice de suivi des déplacements (Displacement
Following the beginning of the armed conflict in Sudan in April 2023, more than 750,000 people were forced to leave the country and take refuge in Chad, primarily in the east, as of June 2023.
Over 780,000 people have crossed into Chad since the onset of the crisis in Sudan. IOM estimates that 201,379 among them are Chadian returnees and expects this number to rise to 240,000 through to December 2024.
Plus de 780,000 personnes ont traversé la frontière vers le Tchad depuis le début de la crise au Soudan.
Suite au conflit armé survenu en avril 2023 au Soudan, plus de 750,000 personnes ont été contraintes de quitter ce pays pour se réfugier au Tchad, principalement à l’Est.
Le suivi des urgences a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains, ainsi que sur des urgences de sécurité et climatiques.
• Nearly 750,000 people have crossed into Chad since the onset of the crisis in Sudan.
•Depuis le début des affrontements au Soudan, presque 750 000 personnes ont traversé la frontière vers leTchad.
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Chad — Site and Village Assessment — Lac Province — Round 7
2019-02-28
A site assessment is a sub-component of mobility tracking. It aims to collect data on population presence, living conditions and needs in a particular displacement site or community.
Chad — Site and Village Assessment — Lac Province — Round 6
2018-12-31
A site assessment is a sub-component of mobility tracking. It aims to collect data on population presence, living conditions and needs in a particular displacement site or community.
Chad — Site and Village Assessment — Lac Province — Round 5
2018-11-30
A site assessment is a sub-component of mobility tracking. It aims to collect data on population presence, living conditions and needs in a particular displacement site or community.
Chad — Site and Village Assessment — Lac Province — Round 4
2018-07-31
A baseline assessment is a sub-component of mobility tracking. It aims to collect data on IDP, migrant or returnee population presence in a defined administrative area of the country.
Chad — Site and Village Assessment — Lac Province — Round 3
2018-04-30
A site assessment is a sub-component of mobility tracking. It aims to collect data on population presence, living conditions and needs in a particular displacement site or community.
Chad — Site and Village Assessment — Lac Province — Round 2
2018-02-28
A site assessment is a sub-component of mobility tracking. It aims to collect data on population presence, living conditions and needs in a particular displacement site or community.
Chad — Site and Village Assessment — Lac Province — Round 1
2017-09-15
A site assessment is a sub-component of mobility tracking. It aims to collect data on population presence, living conditions and needs in a particular displacement site or community.
DTM Global Survey 2023
The Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) Global Survey 2023 is an annual stocktaking exercise which aims to present IOM DTM's operations and activities transparently. The Global Survey focuses on operations active from January 1 to December 31, 2023, with data collection occurring from February to April 2024.