Monitoring the Circular Migration Flow of Nicaraguan Nationals – October 2024
Oct 31 2024
- Survey
- Registration
- Flow Monitoring
Cantons: La Cruz, Upala and Los Chiles
The migratory movements of Nicaraguan people to Costa Rica are a constant trend in Central America, intensified by political, economic, and social factors.
Between January and October 2024, there were 455,554 regular movements of people of Nicaraguan nationality (52% entries, 48% exits). In the same period in 2023, 419,925 regular movements were recorded (52% entries and 48% exits), representing a 8% increase in 2024 compared to 2023. On the other hand, through unofficial border points, 77,110 migration movements were recorded from May 15, 2024, to September 30, with 51% being exits and 49% entries.
Additionally, during October, 306 Nicaraguan individuals were surveyed (169 at official border points and 137 at unofficial border crossings), along with 238 companions (53 at official border points and 185 at unofficial border crossings).
Understanding the border dynamics of those who transit it is essential in comprehending the needs of the migrant population and formulating proposals for their assistance. In the face of these challenges, it is essential to have updated information on the sociodemographic profile, reasons for migration, needs, and the dynamics of the migratory movements of Nicaraguan people on the northern border of Costa Rica.
DTM Global Survey 2023
The Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) Global Survey 2023 is an annual stocktaking exercise which aims to present IOM DTM's operations and activities transparently. The Global Survey focuses on operations active from January 1 to December 31, 2023, with data collection occurring from February to April 2024.