Ovaj izvještaj pruža uvid u profile, iskustva, potrebe, puteve i namjere migranata koji prolaze kroz Bosnu i Hercegovinu (BiH). Podaci su prikupljani od 1. do 30. novembra 2024. IOM je pratio rute u Republici Srpskoj, Kantonu Sarajevo, Posavskom kantonu, Tuzlanskom kantonu, Bosansko-podrinjskom kantonu i Unsko-sanskom kantonu, kako bi se utvrdili trendove ulazaka i izlazaka, kao i modaliteta tranzita unutar BiH. IOM je također anketirao 175 migranata na aktivnim tranzitnim lokacijama kao što su autobuske stanice ili na ključnim ulaznim i izlaznim lokacijama širom zemlje, kao i u četiri privremena prihvatna centra (PPC) u BiH (Lipa, Ušivak , Borići i Blažuj).

This report provides insights into the profiles, experiences, needs, routes travelled and intentions of migrants transiting through Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH). Data was collected from 1 to 30 November 2024. IOM carried out a route observation exercise in the Republika Srpska, Sarajevo Canton, Posavina Canton, Tuzla Canton, Bosnian-Podrinje Canton and Una Sana Canton to monitor trends in entries and exits as well as transit modalities within BiH. IOM also surveyed 175 migrants in active transit locations such as bus stops or at key entry and exit locations throughout the country as well as in four transit reception centres (TRCs) in BiH (Lipa, Ušivak, Borići and Blažuj).

Analysis on collective accommodation | Site Mapping and Monitoring (SMM) is a joint initiative of UNHCR and IOM, initiated in 2022, which aims to ensure an adequate and timely understanding of the situation and needs of the accommodation sites in Slovakia.

This report provides a brief analysis of the humanitarian situation following a major earthquake that struck the East Sepik province in Papua New Guinea on 24 March 2024. The earthquake, with a magnitude of 6.9 MMS and a depth of 40.15 km, occurred at approximately 06:22 local time (GMT+10) in Gawi Rural Local Level Government (LLG) area, 38 kilometers northeast of Ambunti.

The earthquake caused significant losses and damages to several communities in 14 L Gs. Soon after, reports on flash flooding in wards located in the districts of Ambunti/Drekikier, Angoram, and Wosera Gawi followed.

The East Sepik Provincial Disaster Centre (PDC) is gathering data from the affected communities and reports at least 10,703 affected households, of which 2,771 have been internally displaced. As of the latest report, the earthquake has caused five deaths and injured 12 people. Currently, there are no reports of missing persons. The figures reported are not exhaustive and expected to increase as more information is received.

Severe weather conditions have plagued the Papua New Guinea highlands over the past several weeks, triggering widespread flooding and landslides. The provinces of Western Highlands, Jiwaka, Chimbu, and Eastern Highlands have borne the brunt of the disaster, experiencing significant loss of life, livelihoods, and critical infrastructure damage. Roads and bridges are severely compromised, hindering access and relief efforts. Limited internet and phone connectivity in some areas further complicate the situation, impeding a comprehensive assessment of the damage. The risk of further deterioration remains high, necessitating close monitoring and a swift response.

According to the data collected in coordination with governmental and non-governmental counterparts, there are at least 9,355 internally displaced persons (IDPs) across these four provinces. The total number of people impacted by the flooding exceeds 50,000. It is crucial to note that these figures are likely to rise as further information from the field becomes available. The ongoing heavy rainfall in the region presents a significant risk of displacing more people and increasing the overall affected population.

Станом на жовтень 2024 року, за оцінками, 3,6 мільйона людей залишаються внутрішньо переміщеними особами в Україні, тоді як 4,3 мільйона раніше переміщених осіб повернулися до свого основного місця проживання (МОМ GPS Раунд 18). Війна продовжує чинити значний вплив на економіку країни, а також на засоби до існування та рівень життя людей.

Очікується, що затяжний характер конфлікту та невизначеність щодо майбутнього, яку він створює, разом із несприятливими економічними умовами, матимуть значний і тривалий вплив на психічне здоров'я населення України. З огляду на це, у даному тематичному брифі представлено огляд груп населення, які найбільш схильні до ризику виникнення симптомів депресії, з урахуванням таких факторів, як стать, вік та інвалідність. У ньому також досліджується зв'язок між психічним здоров'ям і статусом ВПО, соціально-економічними характеристиками особистості та домогосподарства, а також окреслюються потреби в підтримці. Насамкінець, у звіті представлені рекомендації щодо розробки програм з охорони психічного здоров'я та психосоціальної підтримки по всій Україні, спрямовані на надання адресної допомоги для вирішення нагальних проблем у сфері психічного здоров'я, з якими стикаються вразливі групи населення, що постраждали від конфлікту.

IOM Yemen DTM’s Rapid Displacement Tracking (RDT) tool collects data on estimated numbers of households forced to flee on a daily basis from their locations of origin or displacement, allowing for regular reporting of new displacements in terms of estimated numbers, geography, and needs. It also tracks returnees who returned to their location of origin.

From 1 January to 14 December 2024, IOM Yemen DTM tracked 3,511 households (HH) (21,066 Individuals) who experienced displacement at least once.

Between 8 and 14 December 2024, IOM Yemen DTM tracked 36 households (216 individuals) displaced at least once. The majority of people moved into/within the following governorates and districts:

• Ma’rib (18 HHs) – Ma’rib City (8 HHs), Ma’rib (8 HHs), Harib (2 HHs) districts. Most displacements in the governorate originated from Al Hodeidah and Ibb.
• Al Hodeidah (11 HH) – Hays (11 HH) district. Most displacements in the governorate were internal.
• Ad Dali’ (7 HHs) – Ad Dali (6 HHs), Al Hasayn (1 HH) districts. All displacements in the governorate were internal.

The majority of people moved from the following governorates and districts:

• Al Hodeidah (14 HHs) – Al Jarrahi (11 HH), Hays (3 HHs) districts.
• Ad Dali’ (7 HHs) – Qatabah (7 HHs) district.
• Ibb (4 HHs) – Ibb (2 HHs), Yarim (2 HHs) districts.

IOM identified 19 additional households displaced in the previous reporting period, which covered 01 - 07 December 2024, in the governorates of Ma’rib (12 HHs), and Al Hodeidah (7 HHs). These figures have been added to the cumulative displacement total recorded since the beginning of the year.

Methods used:

DTM’s Rapid Displacement Tracking (RDT) tool collects and reports on numbers of households forced to flee on a daily basis, allowing for regular reporting of new displacements in terms of numbers, geography and needs.

Limitations:

DTM Yemen is unable to report on figures in some governorates due to access limitations.

Since the beginning of hostilities between the Mouvement du 23 Mars (M23) armed group and the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC) and their allies in late 2022, a significant displacement crisis has developed in the eastern region of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), particularly in the province of North Kivu. Many individuals and families have been uprooted from their communities, seeking shelter in the provincial capital - Goma - due to deteriorating security conditions. 

Fighting throughout the crisis has forced households to abandon their residences, leading to largescale displacement from their zones of origin to host families, established sites, collective centers, and newly created sites. In response to these population movements, IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) has conducted registration exercises in IOM-managed sites throughout the ongoing crisis. In order to provide an updated overview of site-level populations and to facilitate the provision of humanitarian assistance, DTM conducted registration operations in 6 sites and 7 collective centres in the city of Goma, North Kivu between 7 and 18 November 2024.

This dashboard presents key findings drawn from this registration operation in the displacement sites of Lac Vert/Bulengo, Rusayo I, Rego, Lac Vert/8ème Cepac Mugunga, EP Neema/Don Bosco, and Mudja as well as in 7 smaller collective centres. Registration teams visited these displacement sites to verify the presence of displaced households, shelter by shelter. In each inhabited tent, the enumerators recorded the households present. This operation was conducted  in collaboration with IOM’s Camp Coordination and Camp Management (CCCM) team and was carried out in collaboration with the Commission Nationale pour les Réfugiés (CNR) of North Kivu.

Depuis le début des hostilités entre le groupe armé du Mouvement du 23 Mars (M23) et les Forces armées congolaises (FARDC) et leurs alliés à la fin de l’année 2022, une importante crise de déplacement s’est développée dans la région orientale de la République démocratique du Congo (RDC), en particulier dans la province du Nord-Kivu. De nombreuses personnes et familles ont été contraints de quitter leurs communautés, cherchant refuge dans la capitale provinciale - Goma - en raison de la détérioration des conditions de sécurité.

Les affrontements qui ont eu lieu pendant la crise ont forcé les ménages à abandonner leurs résidences, ce qui a entraîné des déplacements massifs de leurs zones d’origine vers des familles d’accueil, des sites existants, des centres collectifs et des sites nouvellement créés. En réponse à ces mouvements de population, la Matrice de Suivi des Déplacements (DTM) de l’OIM a mené des exercices d’enregistrement dans les sites gérés par l’OIM pendant la crise en cours. Afin de fournir une vue d’ensemble actualisée des populations au niveau des sites et de faciliter la fourniture de l’assistance humanitaire, la DTM a mené des opérations d’enregistrement dans 6 sites et 7 centres collectifs dans la ville de Goma, au Nord-Kivu, entre le 7 et le 18 novembre 2024.

Ce tableau de bord présente les principales conclusions tirées des résultats des opérations d’enregistrement dans les sites de déplacement du Lac Vert/Bulengo, Rusayo I, Rego, Lac Vert/8ème Cepac Mugunga, EP Neema/Don Bosco, et Mudja ainsi que dans 7 centres collectifs plus petits. Les équipes d’enregistrement ont visité ces sites de déplacement pour vérifier la présence des ménages déplacés, abri par abri. Dans chaque abri habité, les enquêteurs ont enregistré les ménages présents. Cette opération a été menée en collaboration avec l’équipe de l’OIM chargée de la coordination et de la gestion des camps (CCCM) et en collaboration avec la Commission Nationale pour les Réfugiés (CNR) du Nord Kivu.