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DTM Nigeria, iomnigeriadtm@iom.int
Language
English
Location
Nigeria
Period Covered
Nov 01 2024
Nov 30 2024
Activity
  • Mobility Tracking
  • Transhumance Tracking Tool

The 111 triangulated alerts linked to transhumance-related events in November 2024 comprised 105 events (95%) and 6 movement alerts (5%). All alerts recorded in Demsa, Girei, Lamurde, Mayo-Belwa, Numan, and Shelleng LGAs in Adamawa State and Zing LGA in Taraba State are event-related. Also, Guyuk LGA in Adamawa State and Lau LGA in Taraba State report 67 and 64 per cent event alerts, respectively, while 33 and 36 per cent of alerts are attributed to movement. Disaggregated event alerts at the ward administrative level show that the highest reported alerts were in Gundo and Talum wards in Adamawa state, each accounting for 11 per cent of the total alerts. These were followed by Jumbi and Damare wards, with 9 and 7 per cent, respectively.
Of the reported event alerts, six per cent resulted in casualties or injuries, two per cent led to population displacement, and the displacement status of 9 per cent remains unknown.

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IOMSomaliaDTM@iom.int
Language
English
Location
Somalia
Snapshot Date
Jan 07 2025
Activity
  • Survey

Starting in 2024, the Ministry of Planning, Investment and Economic Development’s (MoPIED) Department of Poverty Reduction and Durable Solutions led the implementation of the Durable Solutions Progress (DSP) Survey. Implemented in coordination with Federal Member States (FMSs) and local authorities, and supported by IOM and partners, the DSP Survey aims to support the implementation of the National Durable Solutions Strategy (NDSS) through providing representative data amongst IDP and host community households.

The survey is carried out in the country’s urban centers that host IDPs. Field implementation is coordinated by federal, state and local authorities, with data collection supported by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) unit as well as the Danwadaag Consortium and the Saameynta Joint Programme.

The first phase of this survey was implemented between April and June 2024. The next rounds will follow in early 2025. This will result in approximately 70 per cent of the country’s IDP caseload being covered with representative data.

 

See here an online dashboard where key survey findings and the Terms of Reference can be accessed.

Example of the DSP Index applied to Daynille, Banadir Regional Administration (BRA) / Mogadishu

Somalia Durable Solutions Progress (DSP) Survey - Overview Sheet

 

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Contact
IOMSomaliaDTM@iom.int
Language
English
Location
Somalia
Snapshot Date
Jan 07 2025
Activity
  • Survey

Starting in 2024, the Federal Government of Somalia’s (FGS) Ministry of Planning, Investment and Economic Development (MoPIED) is leading the implementation of the Durable Solutions Progress (DSP) Survey. Implemented in coordination with Federal Member States (FMSs) and local authorities, and supported by IOM and partners, the DSP Survey aims to support the implementation of the National Durable Solutions Strategy (NDSS) through providing representative data amongst IDPs and host community households.

The survey also closely aligns with the Solutions Pathways Action Plan, which was launched in September 2024. The survey is carried out in the country’s urban centers that host IDPs. Field implementation is coordinated by federal, state and local authorities, with data collection supported by IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) unit as well as the Danwadaag Consortium and the Saameynta Joint Programme.

The first phase of this survey was implemented between April and June 2024. The next rounds will follow in 2025. This will result in approximately 70 per cent of the country’s IDP caseload being covered with representative data.

See here an online dashboard where key survey findings and the Terms of Reference can be accessed.

Example of the DSP Index applied to Daynille, Banadir Regional Administration (BRA) / Mogadishu

Somalia Durable Solutions Progress (DSP) Survey 2024-2025 Analysis Report

 

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Contact
DTMMozambique@iom.int
Language
English
Location
Mozambique
Period Covered
Dec 13 2024
Jan 06 2025
Activity
  • Mobility Tracking
  • Event Tracking

Between 13 and 26 December 2024, escalating attacks and heightened fear of violence by Non-State Armed Groups (NSAGs) in Miengueleua, Muidumbe district, led to the displacement of approximately 6,885 individuals (2,563 households) as of 3rd January 2025. Many displaced individuals have sought safety within other postos in Muidumbe, while others have moved to Mueda, Macomia and Mocimboa da Praia districts. Displaced populations are sheltering in resettlement sites, temporary centers, and host communities across these areas.

In Muidumbe, 4,523 individuals (1,744 households) have been accommodated across resettlement sites, temporary centers, and host communities in Miteda, Muatide, and Namacande postos. In Mueda, 1,073 individuals (438 households) have taken refuge in Mpeme, Nandimba and Eduardo Mondlane resettlement/temporary centers, and Bairro Rovuma, Lilondo, Maputo and Maimio host communities. In Macomia, 874 individuals (303 households) have sought refuge in Nanga A, Nanga B resettlement/temporary centers, along the Napulubo host community. Meanwhile, Mocimboa da Praia, 415 individuals (78 households) have integrated into the host communities of Nango and Josina Machel.

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DTM Mozambique, DTMMozambique@iom.int
Language
English
Location
Mozambique
Period Covered
Dec 15 2024
Dec 31 2024
Activity
  • Other

Tropical Cyclone Chido made landfall in Mozambique on 15 December 2024, resulting in widespread humanitarian needs across Cabo Delgado, Nampula, and Niassa provinces. The cyclone's high-intensity winds and torrential rainfall caused extensive destruction to housing, livelihoods, and critical infrastructure, severely impacting community resilience and compounding existing vulnerabilities.

The Initial Rapid Assessment (IRA) conducted by the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) in collaboration with Mozambique's National Institute for Disaster Management (INGD) estimate that approximately 90,640 households (455,513 individuals) have been impacted. Among this population, approximately 72,882 individuals are estimated to have diverse disabilities, encompassing physical, cognitive, sensory, and psychosocial impairments. As of 30 December 2024, INGD data indicates that 32,379 houses sustained partial damage, while 72,160 have been completely destroyed, resulting in a total of 104,539 damaged shelters across the affected provinces.

Food security has emerged as the most critical immediate need, followed by urgent requirements in Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) and Shelter/Non-food items (NFIs). Priority NFI needs include tarpaulins, mosquito nets, and mattresses. Joint multi-sectoral needs assessments, led by INGD in collaboration with humanitarian partners, are ongoing to continuously assess the evolving needs and living conditions of the affected populations. 

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Contact
iomnigeriadtm@iom.int
Language
English
Location
Nigeria
Period Covered
Sep 01 2024
Sep 30 2024
Activity
  • Mobility Tracking
  • Transhumance Tracking Tool

This report presents results from the early warning tool for the month of September 2024 in Kaduna and Katsina States. A network of key informants selected from members of the Community Response Networks (CRNs) and local government area (LGA) based team leads were used for data collection.

In September 2024, the TTT early warning tool captured 43 alerts in Faskari, and Kaita LGAs of Katsina State, Kachia, and Kaura LGAs in Kaduna State. The triangulated alerts recorded events (63%) and movements (37%) were recorded during the period. Abadallawa and Matsai wards located in Kaita LGA, Bondog, and Kaura wards located in Kaura LGA and Gidan Tagwai ward located in Kachia LGA shared the highest number of recorded event alerts in these locations.

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DTMBurundi@iom.int
Language
English
Location
Burundi
Period Covered
Sep 01 2024
Sep 30 2024
Activity
  • Flow Monitoring Survey
  • Flow Monitoring

Ce tableau de bord fournit une tendance de la mobilité des populations observées au niveau de trois points de suivi des ux (Flow Monitoring Points, FMP), deux établis sur des points d’entrées ociels entre la frontière du Burundi et la République Démocratique du Congo (RDC), à Gatumba et Vugizo; un point d’entrée ociel situé entre la frontière du Burundi et de la République Unie de Tanzanie à Mugina. Au cours de la période du 1er au 30 septembre, un total de 6 059 mouvements (équivalant à 8 518 personnes entrées) ont été enregistrés à ces points. Tous les mouvements au niveau des trois frontières étaient entrants dont 68 pour cent des voyageurs étaient de nationalité congolaise (République Démocratique du Congo), 27 pour cent de nationalité burundaise et 4 pour cent de nationalité tanzanienne. Environ 50 pour cent des voyageurs sont venus pour une durée d’une journée à une semaine et 29 pour cent étaient venus pour une durée indéterminée. Parmi tous les voyageurs, la plupart (58%) avaient entre 25 et 49 ans. Environ 96 pour cent des voyageurs de 15 ans et plus étaient au courant de la COVID-19, mais seulement 23 pour cent avaient reçu le vaccin contre la COVID-19. Les enfants de moins de cinq ans représentaient 4 pour cent de tous les voyageurs, parmi lesquels 6 pour cent (22 enfants) n’étaient pas vaccinés (enfants zéro dose). Parmi ces enfants qui n’avaient reçu aucun vaccin, 73 pour cent étaient de nationalité congolaise et 23 pour cent de nationalité burundaise. Parmi les passagers, trois bébés présentaient des signes de Tétanos.

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Contact
iomnigeriadtm@iom.int
Language
English
Location
Nigeria
Period Covered
Sep 01 2024
Sep 30 2024
Activity
  • Mobility Tracking
  • Transhumance Tracking Tool

This report presents data from the early warning tool for the month of September 2024 in Katsina State. A network of key informants selected from members of the Community Response Networks (CRNs) and local government area (LGA) based team leads were used for data collection.

In September 2024, the TTT early warning tool captured 46 alerts in Batsari, Dan Musa, Jibia, and Kankara LGAs of Katsina State. The triangulated alerts recorded events (87%) and movements (13%) were recorded during the period. The event alerts were spread across 87 per cent of the wards in the four operational LGAs, Batsari, Alhaji Yangayya, Dan Musa A, Kankara, Kater,e and Kusa wards in Batsari, Kankara, Jibia, and Dan Musa LGAs, shared the highest number of recorded event alerts.

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Contact
DTM Sudan, DTMSudan@iom.int
Language
English
Location
Sudan
Period Covered
Dec 31 2023
Dec 17 2024
Activity
  • Mobility Tracking
  • Baseline Assessment

This report compares IDP figures between 31 December 2023 and 17 December 2024 to provide a comprehensive analysis of displacement dynamics in Sudan during 2024. It provides an outline of changes in IDP figures per state of origin and per locality and state of displacement, as well as a timeline of displacement

Key Figures: 

  • The number of internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Sudan increased by approximately 27 per cent, from 9,052,822 IDPs in December 2023 to 11,532,774 IDPs in December 2024. 
     
  • During 2024, the states with the largest increase in IDPs during 2024 were: Gedaref, North Darfur, River Nile, South Darfur, and Blue Nile. The total number of IDPs decreased in two states during 2024: Aj Jazirah and Sennar.
     
  • There were 389 incidents that triggered sudden displacement in Sudan during 2024, as reported by DTM Early Warning Flash Alerts. These included attacks and conflict (226), floods (132), and fire (31). 


DTM Operations and Impact: 

  • DTM operated with a network of 492 enumerators and 8,211 key informants. 
     
  • DTM collected data from 10,043 locations and sites in 184 localities, across all 18 states in Sudan. 
     
  • DTM produced 480 reports and information products on Sudan in 2024. DTM also published 32 country-wide datasets in 2024, providing the humanitarian community with country-wide updates on displacement every two weeks. Datasets on an Admin 2 (locality level) are available to download from the DTM-IOM website, while datasets on an Admin 3 (site/location level) are available to download via a Data Access Form

For further information, see DTM Sudan Methodological Note (2024).

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Contact
iomkenyadru@iom.int
Language
English
Location
Kenya
Period Covered
Sep 06 2024
Oct 16 2024
Activity
  • Mobility Tracking
  • Baseline Assessment

The US Department of State Bureau of Population, Refugees and Migration project "Addressing Climate and Environment-Induced Mobility in the Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (ASALs) in Kenya ” aims to sustainably enhance the livelihoods of, and respond to basic needs of, displaced and vulnerable populations in informal settlements and host communities in the ASAL counties of Kenya.

As a cross-cutting component of the project, IOM’s Data and Research Unit (DRU) carried out a Household Level Survey with Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) households, returning IDP households and non-displaced resident households in Gariss County. DTM Kenya's Demographic and Displacement Calculator builds on the Mobility Tracking key informant interview methodology. In locations where key informants identified 20 or more displaced households, DTM conducts a randomized household survey, with 95/5 significance at the County level. The multisectoral household survey indicators are in line with global cluster standards, as well as frameworks to measure progress towards durable solutions.

KEY FINDINGS

  • 3x as many people reported that they were displaced in 2023 and 2024 than all those who were reportedly displaced between 2007 and 2022 combined. 89 per cent were displaced in the last seven months—All respondents who reported that they were displaced in 2023 or 2024 were displaced between March and early October
  • Findings may indicate that those displaced in the more distant past did not remain in informal settlements, instead returning to their area of origin or another displacement location.
  • The most commonly reported driver of movement was that food was not available (13%). The second and third most reported drivers of migration were lack of essential services and to avoid conflict or violence (12% and 11%, respectively).
  • The most reported pull factor was improved safety (21%).
  • Among 1,404 respondents, 54 per cent (54%, n= 751) indicated that they would NOT return to their area of origin even if conditions improved, indicating that many might deem recovery in those areas as impossible. When asked what conditions would need to improve to enable returns, most respondents reported “ceasefire/peace”, “access to food” and “access to water.”