Chad

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IDPs tracked

Displacement Movements

300,000
IDMC 2022

Data collection round

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IDP Population Trend

  • Administrative division with available number of displaced persons
  • Site assessed by DTM
  • Data not available
About Chad

Since 2014, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) has been working with the Government of Chad and other relevant partners to conduct displacement and flow monitoring across multiple provinces of Chad: Lac, Moyen-Chari, Logone Oriental, Borkou, Tibesti, Borkou and Ennedi Ouest.

The displacement dynamic analysis is rooted in the experiences of the 2011 response to the Libya crisis during which IOM supported more than 150,000 people arriving in northern Chad. Since then, numerous crises, including the Lake Chad Bassin crisis, the crisis in the Central African Republic and recurring displacement dynamics in Libya and Sudan have necessitated the development of a coherent approach to monitoring of migration flows to Chad. Most recently, the renewed interest in Chad as a transit and departure country for migrant flows towards Libya and potentially onwards to Europe, have inspired a new quality and coherence in IOM’s migration data management approach in Chad.

The Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) is an information management system that tracks and monitors the displacement and population mobility. It is designed to regularly capture, process, and disseminate various layers of information to provide a better understanding of the evolving needs of mobile populations, on site or en route both of forced displacement and other migration flows. Adapted from the global methodology, relevant DTM components are being carried out in targeted locations to facilitate displacement management, the delivery of immediate humanitarian services and emergency response, informing transition and durable solutions and development-centred policy.

Since its launch, DTM has grown to a fully integrated component of the national and sub-national humanitarian information management architecture, informing the Government of Chad and international response both humanitarian and developmental across the majority of sectors/clusters and as part of the commitment of the international community and the Government of Chad to the New Way of Working (NWOW) as part of the humanitarian-development nexus.

Current Donors
  • USAID
  • Netherlands
  • CERF
  • PBF
  • Spain
Mobility Impact due to COVID-19 in Chad

To better understand how COVID-19 affects global mobility, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) has been working to map the impacts on human mobility, at Global, Regional and Country level.


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Tchad — Rapport Sur Le Suivi Des Flux De Populations 42 (Octobre 2020)

Afin de mieux comprendre les mouvements et tendances migratoires en Afrique de l’Ouest et du Centre, l’OIM, à travers la Matrice de suivi des déplacements (Displacement Tracking Matrix, DTM), met en œuvre l’activité de Suivi des flux de populations (FM, de l’anglais Flow Monito

Chad — Emergency Tracking Tool Report — Profiles Of Displaced Persons Housed on the Toukra site Following Floods In N'Djamena (3—4 December 2020)

Following floods which have been ongoing since the end of July 2020 in N’Djamena, more than 5,000 households were forced to flee their homes.

Tchad — Suivi Des Urgences — Profils Des Personnes Installées sur le site Toukra Suite Aux Inondations De N’Djamena (3—4 décembre 2020)

Suite à des inondations survenues depuis la fin du mois de juillet 2020 à N’Djamena, plus de 5 000 ménages ont été contraints de quitter leurs résidences.

Tchad — Suivi Des Urgences — Profils Des Personnes Installées Dans le centre collectif Grillage Suite Aux Inondations De N’Djamena (30 Novembre 2020)

Suite à des inondations survenues depuis la fin du mois de juillet 2020 à N’Djamena, plus de 5 000 ménages ont été contraints de quitter leurs résidences.

Chad — Emergency Tracking Tool Report — Profiles Of Displaced Persons Housed In The Grillage Collective Centre Following Floods In N'Djamena (30 November 2020)

Following floods which have been ongoing since the end of July 2020 in N’Djamena, more than 5,000 households were forced to flee their homes.

Chad — Emergency Tracking Tool Report 88 (12—14 December 2020)

The objective of the Emergency Tracking Tool (ETT) is to collect information on large and sudden population movements. Information is collected through key informant interviews or direct observation.

Tchad — Suivi des Urgences 88 (12—14 décembre 2020)

Le suivi des urgences a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains de populations. Les informations sont collectées à travers des entretiens avec des informateurs clés ou des observations directes.

Chad — Flow Monitoring Report 41 (July — September 2020)

In order to gain a better understanding of mobility flows and trends through West and Central Africa, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) implements the Displacement Tracking Matrix’s Flow Monitoring (FM) tool at key transit points across the region. 

Chad — Emergency Tracking Tool Report 87 (7 December 2020)

The objective of the Emergency Tracking Tool (ETT) is to collect information on large and sudden population movements. Information is collected through key informant interviews or direct observation.

Tchad — Suivi des Urgences 87 (7 décembre 2020)

Le suivi des urgences a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains de populations. Les informations sont collectées à travers des entretiens avec des informateurs clés ou des observations directes.

Chad — Emergency Tracking Tool Report — Profiles Of Displaced Persons Housed On The Tradex Site Following Floods In N'Djamena (23 November 2020)

The objective of DTM’s (Displacement Tracking Matrix) Emergency Tracking Tool (ETT) is to collect information on large and sudden population movements.

Tchad — Suivi Des Urgences — Profils Des Personnes Installées Sur Le Site Tradex Suite Aux Inondations De N’Djamena (23 novembre 2020)

L’outil de suivi des urgences (ETT, Emergency Tracking Tool) de la Matrice de suivi des déplacements (DTM, Displacement Tracking Matrix) a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains de populations.

Chad — Emergency Tracking Tool Report 86 (24 November 2020)

The objective of the Emergency Tracking Tool (ETT) is to collect information on large and sudden population movements. Information is collected through key informant interviews or direct observation.

Tchad — Suivi des Urgences 86 (24 novembre 2020)

Le suivi des urgences a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains de populations. Les informations sont collectées à travers des entretiens avec des informateurs clés ou des observations directes.

Tchad — Rapport sur le suivi des flux de populations 41 (Juillet — Septembre 2020)

Afin de mieux comprendre les mouvements et tendances migratoires en Afrique de l’Ouest et du Centre, l’OIM, à travers la Matrice de suivi des déplacements (Displacement Tracking Matrix, DTM), met en œuvre l’activité de Suivi des flux de populations. 

Chad — Emergency Tracking Tool Report 85 (14 November 2020)

The objective of the Emergency Tracking Tool (ETT) is to collect information on large and sudden population movements.

Tchad — Suivi des Urgences 85 (14 novembre 2020)

Le suivi des urgences a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains de populations. Les informations sont collectées à travers des entretiens avec des informateurs clés ou des observations directes.

Chad — Emergency Tracking Tool Report 84 (9 November 2020)

The objective of the Emergency Tracking Tool (ETT) is to collect information on large and sudden population movements. Information is collected through key informant interviews or direct observation.

Tchad — Suivi des Urgences 83 (28 Octobre 2020)

Le suivi des urgences a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains de populations. Les informations sont collectées à travers des entretiens avec des informateurs clés ou des observations directes.

Chad — Emergency Tracking Tool Report 83 (28 October 2020)

The objective of the Emergency Tracking Tool (ETT) is to collect information on large and sudden population movements. Information is collected through key informant interviews or direct observation.

Chad — Emergency Tracking Tool Report 82 (2 November 2020)

The objective of the Emergency Tracking Tool (ETT) is to collect information on large and sudden population movements. Information is collected through key informant interviews or direct observation.

Tchad — Suivi des Urgences 82 (2 novembre 2020)

Le suivi des urgences a pour but de recueillir des informations sur les mouvements importants et soudains de populations. Les informations sont collectées à travers des entretiens avec des informateurs clés ou des observations directes.

Chad — Displacement Dashboard 13 (September — October 2020)

Since 2015, Chad has been the target of repeated attacks by armed groups conducting an insurgency in the Lake Chad Basin (Cameroon, Chad, Niger, Nigeria), which have caused significant internal and cross-border population displacements.


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